Route profile
DCA→BNA
Flight reliability, delays and best times to fly from Washington to Nashville, 562 miles.
Right now
Aviation weather is not currently a factor.
Aviation weather is not currently a factor.
Route reliability
July 2023 – July 2026
Better than 32% of comparable major US routes (4,598 compared)
Calculated from 12,844 flights. How this is calculated
DCA → BNA arrives on time 78.9% of the time; the return trip, BNA → DCA, arrives on time 76.7% of the time, a 2.2-point gap between the two directions of the same city pair.
DCA → BNA spends 28.4 minutes on the ground on a 562-mile trip: 20.0 minutes from pushback to wheels-up at DCA and 8.4 minutes from touchdown to gate at BNA.
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026
What stands out
This route has stayed remarkably steady year over year, a smaller swing than 98% of 5,368 comparable routes.
76.4% on time over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), against 76.3% in the 12 months before (2024-08 to 2025-07), virtually unchanged.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Ranked against every other route with the same kind of figure and at least 5,368 in the comparison.
Why DCA → BNA flights are cancelled
July 2023 – July 2026
DCA → BNA cancelled 322 of 12,844 scheduled flights — about 1 in every 40. The reason filed most often was extreme weather, 67.7% of the cancellations coded on this route — about 1 in every 59 scheduled flights.
Share of cancellations
Of 322 cancelled departures carrying a reason code.
What each reason means
Conditions the carrier judged severe enough to stop the flight: a blizzard, a hurricane, a line of thunderstorms.
218 cancellations, 67.7% of the total.
Crew, maintenance, aircraft cleaning, baggage or fueling: what BTS counts as within the carrier’s own control.
57 cancellations, 17.7% of the total.
Airport capacity, air traffic control flow programs, heavy traffic and ordinary bad weather. A system decision, not the airline’s.
47 cancellations, 14.6% of the total.
A terminal evacuation, a security breach, screening equipment failure, or screening queues over 29 minutes.
0 cancellations, 0.0% of the total.
Reason codes are the operating airline’s own filing with US DOT, not an independent finding of fault. Ordinary bad weather is filed under air traffic, so weather’s full share is larger than its bar.
322 coded cancellations were recorded on DCA → BNA; the section appears from 50.
When it goes wrong
July 2023 – July 2026
46 min late
against a median of 7 min early
Percentiles over 12,844 operations; cancelled and diverted flights are counted separately.
Will your connection be tight enough?
Layovers at BNA after arriving from DCA.
| Connection time | Chance of missing | Reads as |
|---|---|---|
| 30 min | 36% | Likely to miss |
| 45 min | 21% | High risk |
| 60 min | 14% | Some risk |
| 90 min | 7.9% | Some risk |
| 120 min | 4.9% | Low risk |
This is one leg of a connection. Gate changes and the next flight's own schedule matter too. And a connection can fail before delay is even the question — this route cancels 2.51% of the time and diverts 0.23% of the time, which a late arrival never shows up in.
Chance of missing is the share of 12,492 arrivals on this route that landed later than the connection time less 30 minutes to reach the next gate.
The worst tenth of arrivals on this route land at least 46 minutes late (90th-percentile gate arrival delay), over 12,844 operations.
Any other layover length: connection checker.
Best time to fly
DCA → BNA flights departing 5–9 AM arrived on time 91.0% of the time, against 70.6% for 6–9 PM departures, a gap of 20.4 percentage points.
By day and hour
On-time arrival rate for each weekday and scheduled departure hour, in local time at the departure airport (DCA).
Hour of departure matters more than day of the week: hourly averages sit a typical 9.2 points from the route-wide rate, weekday averages 2.8 points.
| Hour | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 AM–7 AM | |||||||
| 7 AM–8 AM | |||||||
| 8 AM–9 AM | |||||||
| 9 AM–10 AM | |||||||
| 10 AM–11 AM | |||||||
| 11 AM–12 PM | |||||||
| 12 PM–1 PM | |||||||
| 1 PM–2 PM | |||||||
| 2 PM–3 PM | |||||||
| 3 PM–4 PM | |||||||
| 4 PM–5 PM | |||||||
| 5 PM–6 PM | |||||||
| 6 PM–7 PM | |||||||
| 7 PM–8 PM | |||||||
| 8 PM–9 PM |
On-time rate, % · stronger color, fewer on time
- 40–49
- 50–59
- 60–69
- 70–79
- 80–89
- 90–99
- Fewer than 120 flights, not scored
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · On time is arrival within 15 minutes of schedule. Cells round to whole percentages; the table shows one decimal.
No slot is named best or worst: too few reach 500 flights. Departures before 6 AM and after 9 PM (360 flights) are not drawn: no slot in those hours has enough flights to score.
View as tableHide table
| Hour | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 AM–7 AM | 95.0% on time185 flights | 95.2% on time172 flights | 96.0% on time178 flights | 93.0% on time186 flights | 93.5% on time187 flights | 91.4% on time163 flights | 95.0% on time162 flights |
| 7 AM–8 AM | 116 flights, too few to score | 87.6% on time134 flights | 89.5% on time127 flights | 117 flights, too few to score | 114 flights, too few to score | 109 flights, too few to score | 87 flights, too few to score |
| 8 AM–9 AM | 16 flights, too few to score | 14 flights, too few to score | 15 flights, too few to score | 17 flights, too few to score | 17 flights, too few to score | 54 flights, too few to score | 21 flights, too few to score |
| 9 AM–10 AM | 40 flights, too few to score | 41 flights, too few to score | 42 flights, too few to score | 39 flights, too few to score | 40 flights, too few to score | 34 flights, too few to score | 64 flights, too few to score |
| 10 AM–11 AM | 86.8% on time333 flights | 85.0% on time320 flights | 86.8% on time321 flights | 85.8% on time328 flights | 81.7% on time330 flights | 89.1% on time206 flights | 88.9% on time273 flights |
| 11 AM–12 PM | 111 flights, too few to score | 118 flights, too few to score | 114 flights, too few to score | 112 flights, too few to score | 110 flights, too few to score | 103 flights, too few to score | 119 flights, too few to score |
| 12 PM–1 PM | 13 flights, too few to score | 16 flights, too few to score | 16 flights, too few to score | 14 flights, too few to score | 13 flights, too few to score | 72 flights, too few to score | 45 flights, too few to score |
| 1 PM–2 PM | 79.1% on time134 flights | 71.0% on time135 flights | 75.8% on time135 flights | 70.0% on time130 flights | 65.6% on time132 flights | 92 flights, too few to score | 77.0% on time127 flights |
| 2 PM–3 PM | 90 flights, too few to score | 81 flights, too few to score | 80 flights, too few to score | 88 flights, too few to score | 88 flights, too few to score | 94 flights, too few to score | 101 flights, too few to score |
| 3 PM–4 PM | 78.8% on time246 flights | 78.0% on time261 flights | 79.2% on time263 flights | 75.7% on time244 flights | 73.4% on time244 flights | 84.3% on time128 flights | 75.0% on time225 flights |
| 4 PM–5 PM | 9 flights, too few to score | 19 flights, too few to score | 19 flights, too few to score | 11 flights, too few to score | 10 flights, too few to score | 66 flights, too few to score | 15 flights, too few to score |
| 5 PM–6 PM | 60.3% on time148 flights | 69.8% on time137 flights | 62.0% on time132 flights | 54.9% on time143 flights | 58.3% on time143 flights | 82 flights, too few to score | 49.2% on time140 flights |
| 6 PM–7 PM | 40 flights, too few to score | 50 flights, too few to score | 55 flights, too few to score | 42 flights, too few to score | 39 flights, too few to score | 52 flights, too few to score | 28 flights, too few to score |
| 7 PM–8 PM | 70.1% on time196 flights | 72.7% on time193 flights | 68.7% on time187 flights | 64.8% on time187 flights | 65.7% on time203 flights | 64 flights, too few to score | 58.8% on time198 flights |
| 8 PM–9 PM | 74.2% on time194 flights | 79.1% on time185 flights | 74.6% on time190 flights | 71.4% on time191 flights | 71.2% on time182 flights | 47 flights, too few to score | 76.4% on time191 flights |
By departure window
By departure hour
- 12 AM to 5 AM: too few flights to score
- 6 AM: 94.2% on time from 1,233 flights
- 7 AM: 87.7% on time from 804 flights
- 8 AM: 82.9% on time from 154 flights
- 9 AM: 82.7% on time from 300 flights
- 10 AM: 86.1% on time from 2,111 flights
- 11 AM: 86.0% on time from 787 flights
- 12 PM: 74.2% on time from 189 flights
- 1 PM: 73.5% on time from 885 flights
- 2 PM: 74.9% on time from 622 flights
- 3 PM: 77.4% on time from 1,611 flights
- 4 PM: 74.8% on time from 149 flights
- 5 PM: 60.3% on time from 925 flights
- 6 PM: 66.2% on time from 306 flights
- 7 PM: 67.3% on time from 1,228 flights
- 8 PM: 75.1% on time from 1,180 flights
- 9 PM: 82.6% on time from 237 flights
- 10 PM: 78.1% on time from 122 flights
- 11 PM: too few flights to score
Why DCA → BNA runs late
July 2023 – July 2026
the inbound aircraft was late, so this flight started late
crew, maintenance, boarding and fueling, all within the carrier’s control
airspace and airport capacity, including weather-driven flow control
weather severe enough to stop this flight specifically
screening or terminal security incidents
Share of the delay minutes US DOT attributed to each cause for DCA → BNA. Only delays of 15 minutes or more are attributed.
Late-arriving aircraft is the largest cause on DCA → BNA, at 51.8%: flights here mostly leave late because the plane came in late, and the day shows it: 5–9 AM departures arrived on time 91.0% of the time and 6–9 PM departures 70.6%.
How this route holds up in bad weather
July 2023 – July 2026
Bad weather raises cancellations by a similar amount at both ends of DCA to BNA: 4.2 times the normal rate at DCA and 4.4 times at BNA. Cancelled in bad weather against normal hours: DCA 9.3% against 2.2%, BNA 4.7% against 1.1%. Flights that did leave DCA in bad weather arrived on time 63.5% of the time, against 78.3% in normal hours.
Bad weather and normal hours at the airports
Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026| Departures from | DCA | BNA |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled in bad weather | 9.3% | 4.7% |
| Cancelled in normal hours | 2.2% | 1.1% |
| Arrived on time, bad weather | 63.5% | 66.5% |
| Arrived on time, normal hours | 78.3% | 79.0% |
| Departures in bad weather | 41,449 | 20,643 |
Of the carriers on this route, Southwest Airlines (6.0% cancelled against 10.0% for the other carriers at DCA) cancelled the fewest departures from DCA in bad weather and PSA Airlines (14.6% cancelled against 7.4% for the other carriers at DCA) the most.
This route’s airlines in bad weather at DCA
All departures from DCA| Airline | Bad-weather departures | Cancelled | Other carriers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Airlines | 4,730 | 6.0%below the others | 10.0% |
| American Airlines | 8,236 | 6.4%below the others | 9.5% |
| Envoy Air | 1,297 | 11.4%about level | 10.4% |
| Republic Airways | 7,801 | 10.7%above the others | 9.0% |
| PSA Airlines | 11,172 | 14.6%above the others | 7.4% |
These are airport figures, not route figures: every scheduled departure from DCA and BNA, to any destination, in hours the weather report called bad. The airline rows count each carrier’s departures from DCA on every route.
Weather source and limits. In full: DCA (airlines), BNA, What Weather Costs Each Airport, Who Cancels More When the Weather Turns, Airports That Change Places When Weather Turns.
Airlines on this route
Carriers with at least 200 flights, by the airline that operated each one.
| Carrier | Flights | On time | Cancelled | Median delay | Severe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republic Airways | 5,023 | 84.8% | 1.55% | -11 min | 5.3% |
| Southwest Airlines | 4,595 | 79.8% | 1.68% | -6 min | 7.1% |
| PSA Airlines | 2,403 | 67.7% | 5.83% | -1 min | 14.1% |
| American Airlines | 575 | 63.7% | 4.17% | -2 min | 18.3% |
| Envoy Air | 247 | 78.9% | 1.21% | -4 min | 3.7% |
Republic Airways flew 39.1% of the 12,843 flights listed. PSA Airlines cancelled 5.83% of its flights here against 1.21% for Envoy Air.
Republic Airways arrived on time 21.1 percentage points more often than American Airlines on this route.
Flights on this route
Flight numbers with at least 600 operations here and still on the schedule.
Weekly and seasonal patterns
By day of week
Saturday is historically the most reliable day and Friday the least, a gap of 9.7 percentage points.
By month
- Jan: 81.5%
- Feb: 75.4%
- Mar: 79.9%
- Apr: 80.9%
- May: 71.1%
- Jun: 74.8%
- Jul: 69.4%
- Aug: 82.5%
- Sep: 84.8%
- Oct: 85.6%
- Nov: 85.1%
- Dec: 78.1%
July is historically the weakest month and October the strongest, a spread of 16.2 percentage points.
Reliability over time
July 2023 – July 2026
- July 2023: 67.3% from 269 flights
- August 2023: 82.3% from 270 flights
- September 2023: 88.0% from 302 flights
- October 2023: 88.3% from 360 flights
- November 2023: 89.6% from 337 flights
- December 2023: 88.5% from 322 flights
- January 2024: 85.0% from 333 flights
- February 2024: 90.9% from 330 flights
- March 2024: 89.9% from 347 flights
- April 2024: 84.9% from 346 flights
- May 2024: 74.3% from 363 flights
- June 2024: 82.5% from 346 flights
- July 2024: 73.1% from 358 flights
- August 2024: 80.9% from 354 flights
- September 2024: 82.9% from 343 flights
- October 2024: 91.8% from 357 flights
- November 2024: 89.8% from 334 flights
- December 2024: 75.5% from 324 flights
- January 2025: 76.6% from 341 flights
- February 2025: 55.3% from 336 flights
- March 2025: 74.8% from 388 flights
- April 2025: 78.7% from 367 flights
- May 2025: 69.5% from 377 flights
- June 2025: 67.2% from 341 flights
- July 2025: 72.1% from 345 flights
- August 2025: 84.4% from 346 flights
- September 2025: 84.0% from 338 flights
- October 2025: 77.5% from 386 flights
- November 2025: 76.2% from 360 flights
- December 2025: 70.8% from 344 flights
- January 2026: 82.7% from 369 flights
- February 2026: 78.6% from 344 flights
- March 2026: 75.7% from 382 flights
- April 2026: 79.2% from 371 flights
- May 2026: 69.7% from 378 flights
- June 2026: 74.2% from 366 flights
- July 2026: 64.9% from 370 flights
Over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), on-time arrivals averaged 76.4% against 76.3% in the 12 months before — broadly unchanged.
Data and methodology
Calculated by FlyerIntel from 12,844 DCA → BNA flight records from the US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics, covering July 2023 – July 2026. Late means 15 or more minutes past scheduled arrival; cancelled and diverted flights are left out of on-time rates.
Full methodology · Data sources · Report a problem
Related research: How Long a Layover Needs to Be · Two Airlines on One Route · Best Time of Day to Fly From Major US Airports
Analysis last recomputed