Route profile

DCA→MIA

Flight reliability, delays and best times to fly from Washington to Miami, 919 miles.

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Destination · MIANo disruption reported

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Route reliability

July 2023 – July 2026

Route Reliability Score
55/ 100Fair

Better than 25% of comparable major US routes (4,598 compared)

Calculated from 11,971 flights. How this is calculated

On-time arrivals
77.2%
9,008 of 11,674
Cancellation rate
2.09%
250 cancelled
Median arrival delay
-9 min
Average 8.4 min
Severe delays
9.4%
60+ minutes late
Delay when late
83 min
Average, when 15+ min late
Flights analyzed
11,971
2 carriers

DCA → MIA arrives on time 77.2% of the time; the return trip, MIA → DCA, arrives on time 74.5% of the time, a 2.7-point gap between the two directions of the same city pair.

DCA → MIA spends 31.0 minutes on the ground on a 919-mile trip: 20.6 minutes from pushback to wheels-up at DCA and 10.4 minutes from touchdown to gate at MIA.

Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026

Why DCA → MIA flights are cancelled

July 2023 – July 2026

DCA → MIA cancelled 250 of 11,971 scheduled flights — about 1 in every 48. The reason filed most often was extreme weather, 84.4% of the cancellations coded on this route — about 1 in every 57 scheduled flights.

Share of cancellations

Weather84.4%
Airline8.4%
Air traffic7.2%
Security0.0%

Of 250 cancelled departures carrying a reason code.

What each reason means

Reason codes are the operating airline’s own filing with US DOT, not an independent finding of fault. With only one or two carriers on the route, the split mostly reflects how they file. Ordinary bad weather is filed under air traffic, so weather’s full share is larger than its bar.

250 coded cancellations were recorded on DCA → MIA; the section appears from 50.

When it goes wrong

July 2023 – July 2026

One arrival in ten is worse than

56 min late

against a median of 9 min early

Arrived an hour or more late9.4%
Typical delay when late83 min
Cancelled2.09%
Landed somewhere else0.39%

DCA → MIA has an average that understates its risk: a typical arrival is 9 min early, but the worst tenth are 65 minutes worse than that. If the trip has something unmissable at the end of it, the median is the wrong number to plan against.

Percentiles over 11,971 operations; cancelled and diverted flights are counted separately.

Will your connection be tight enough?

Layovers at MIA after arriving from DCA.

Connection buffer and chance of missing by layover length, DCA → MIA arrivals
Connection timeChance of missingReads as
30 min36%Likely to miss
45 min22%High risk
60 min16%High risk
90 min9.2%Some risk
120 min6.1%Some risk

This is one leg of a connection. Gate changes and the next flight's own schedule matter too. And a connection can fail before delay is even the question — this route cancels 2.09% of the time and diverts 0.39% of the time, which a late arrival never shows up in.

Chance of missing is the share of 11,674 arrivals on this route that landed later than the connection time less 30 minutes to reach the next gate.

The worst tenth of arrivals on this route land at least 56 minutes late (90th-percentile gate arrival delay), over 11,971 operations.

Any other layover length: connection checker.

Best time to fly

DCA → MIA flights departing 5–9 AM arrived on time 89.3% of the time, against 65.8% for 3–6 PM departures, a gap of 23.5 percentage points.

By day and hour

On-time arrival rate for each weekday and scheduled departure hour, in local time at the departure airport (DCA).

Hour of departure matters more than day of the week: hourly averages sit a typical 10.5 points from the route-wide rate, weekday averages 2.7 points.

On-time arrival rate for DCA to MIA by weekday and scheduled departure hour, local time. Each button reads out one slot.
HourMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
5 AM–6 AM
6 AM–7 AM
7 AM–8 AM
8 AM–9 AM
9 AM–10 AM
10 AM–11 AM
11 AM–12 PM
12 PM–1 PM
1 PM–2 PM
2 PM–3 PM
3 PM–4 PM
4 PM–5 PM
5 PM–6 PM
6 PM–7 PM
7 PM–8 PM
8 PM–9 PM

On-time rate, % · stronger color, fewer on time

  • 50–59
  • 60–69
  • 70–79
  • 80–89
  • 90–99
  • Fewer than 120 flights, not scored

Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · On time is arrival within 15 minutes of schedule. Cells round to whole percentages; the table shows one decimal.

No slot is named best or worst: too few reach 500 flights. Departures after 9 PM (8 flights) are not drawn: no slot in those hours has enough flights to score.

View as tableHide table
On-time arrival rate (%) with flights beneath, by scheduled departure hour and weekday for DCA to MIA. A dash means fewer than 120 flights, which are not scored.
HourMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
5 AM–6 AM95.0% on time170 flights93.6% on time162 flights92.0% on time169 flights93.4% on time170 flights93.5% on time171 flights92.5% on time174 flights90.4% on time173 flights
6 AM–7 AM89.2% on time174 flights94.0% on time188 flights90.4% on time169 flights95.3% on time175 flights89.0% on time174 flights94.0% on time153 flights93.2% on time136 flights
7 AM–8 AM69 flights, too few to score63 flights, too few to score75 flights, too few to score67 flights, too few to score71 flights, too few to score80 flights, too few to score96 flights, too few to score
8 AM–9 AM81.0% on time130 flights85.9% on time130 flights76.9% on time131 flights85.2% on time129 flights79.4% on time129 flights79.8% on time130 flights78.0% on time129 flights
9 AM–10 AM57 flights, too few to score56 flights, too few to score54 flights, too few to score56 flights, too few to score55 flights, too few to score46 flights, too few to score55 flights, too few to score
10 AM–11 AM84 flights, too few to score85 flights, too few to score87 flights, too few to score84 flights, too few to score85 flights, too few to score47 flights, too few to score88 flights, too few to score
11 AM–12 PM79.5% on time152 flights85.6% on time155 flights84.5% on time154 flights75.3% on time153 flights81.3% on time152 flights77.3% on time132 flights70.7% on time149 flights
12 PM–1 PM0 flights, too few to score0 flights, too few to score0 flights, too few to score1 flight, too few to score0 flights, too few to score8 flights, too few to score3 flights, too few to score
1 PM–2 PM72.0% on time161 flights79.5% on time159 flights72.3% on time159 flights72.7% on time159 flights72.6% on time159 flights68.3% on time147 flights72.6% on time162 flights
2 PM–3 PM71.3% on time125 flights78.9% on time131 flights73.2% on time126 flights74.0% on time125 flights68.0% on time127 flights108 flights, too few to score68.6% on time125 flights
3 PM–4 PM78.3% on time123 flights76.0% on time122 flights68.0% on time127 flights66.1% on time122 flights68.8% on time126 flights71.0% on time125 flights117 flights, too few to score
4 PM–5 PM42 flights, too few to score41 flights, too few to score40 flights, too few to score41 flights, too few to score43 flights, too few to score47 flights, too few to score48 flights, too few to score
5 PM–6 PM62.7% on time164 flights71.9% on time164 flights64.6% on time164 flights57.4% on time159 flights54.4% on time162 flights72.5% on time122 flights55.6% on time167 flights
6 PM–7 PM103 flights, too few to score99 flights, too few to score98 flights, too few to score97 flights, too few to score106 flights, too few to score74 flights, too few to score103 flights, too few to score
7 PM–8 PM57 flights, too few to score60 flights, too few to score61 flights, too few to score59 flights, too few to score56 flights, too few to score50 flights, too few to score55 flights, too few to score
8 PM–9 PM72.3% on time127 flights78.9% on time128 flights67.2% on time128 flights66.4% on time127 flights64.6% on time130 flights91 flights, too few to score64.8% on time130 flights

By departure window

5–9 AM89.3%
9 AM–12 PM81.9%
12–3 PM72.5%
3–6 PM65.8%
6–9 PM66.5%
9 PM–5 AM—

By departure hour

  • 12 AM to 4 AM: too few flights to score
  • 5 AM: 92.9% on time from 1,189 flights
  • 6 AM: 92.1% on time from 1,169 flights
  • 7 AM: 89.4% on time from 521 flights
  • 8 AM: 80.9% on time from 908 flights
  • 9 AM: 84.7% on time from 379 flights
  • 10 AM: 85.0% on time from 560 flights
  • 11 AM: 79.2% on time from 1,047 flights
  • 12 PM: too few flights to score
  • 1 PM: 72.9% on time from 1,106 flights
  • 2 PM: 71.8% on time from 867 flights
  • 3 PM: 69.3% on time from 862 flights
  • 4 PM: 68.5% on time from 302 flights
  • 5 PM: 62.4% on time from 1,102 flights
  • 6 PM: 65.5% on time from 680 flights
  • 7 PM: 61.6% on time from 398 flights
  • 8 PM: 69.6% on time from 861 flights
  • 9 PM to 11 PM: too few flights to score

Departure windows with fewer than 120 flights are not scored.

Why DCA → MIA runs late

July 2023 – July 2026

Share of the delay minutes US DOT attributed to each cause for DCA → MIA. Only delays of 15 minutes or more are attributed.

Late-arriving aircraft is the largest cause on DCA → MIA, at 47.7%: flights here mostly leave late because the plane came in late, and the day shows it: 5–9 AM departures arrived on time 89.3% of the time and 3–6 PM departures 65.8%.

How this route holds up in bad weather

July 2023 – July 2026

Bad weather raises cancellations by a similar amount at both ends of DCA to MIA: 4.2 times the normal rate at DCA and 3.3 times at MIA. Cancelled in bad weather against normal hours: DCA 9.3% against 2.2%, MIA 4.5% against 1.3%. Flights that did leave MIA in bad weather arrived on time 50.6% of the time, against 74.1% in normal hours.

Bad weather and normal hours at the airports

Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026
Departures from DCA and MIA in hours of bad weather and in normal hours
Departures fromDCAMIA
Cancelled in bad weather9.3%4.5%
Cancelled in normal hours2.2%1.3%
Arrived on time, bad weather63.5%50.6%
Arrived on time, normal hours78.3%74.1%
Departures in bad weather41,44915,746

Delta Air Lines (5.3% cancelled against 10.0% for the other carriers at DCA) and American Airlines (6.4% cancelled against 9.5% for the other carriers at DCA) cancelled fewer departures from DCA in bad weather than the other carriers there did in the same months. None of the route’s other carriers was clearly worse.

This route’s airlines in bad weather at DCA

All departures from DCA
Cancellation rates in bad weather at DCA for the airlines that fly DCA to MIA, against the other carriers at DCA in the same months
AirlineBad-weather departuresCancelledOther carriers
Delta Air Lines2,7265.3%below the others10.0%
American Airlines8,2366.4%below the others9.5%

These are airport figures, not route figures: every scheduled departure from DCA and MIA, to any destination, in hours the weather report called bad. The airline rows count each carrier’s departures from DCA on every route.

Weather source and limits. In full: DCA (airlines), MIA, What Weather Costs Each Airport, Who Cancels More When the Weather Turns, Airports That Change Places When Weather Turns.

Airlines on this route

Carriers with at least 200 flights, by the airline that operated each one.

Airlines on this route
CarrierFlightsOn timeCancelledMedian delaySevere
American Airlines10,81877.7%2.18%-9 min9.2%
Delta Air Lines99872.9%1.30%-6 min11.2%

American Airlines flew 91.6% of the 11,816 flights listed.

American Airlines arrived on time 4.8 percentage points more often than Delta Air Lines on this route.

Other ways to fly Washington to Miami

Airport pairs in the same two city markets, as the DOT defines them.

Other ways to fly Washington to Miami
RouteFlightsOn timeCancelledMedian delayScore
DCA→MIA this route Washington to Miami11,97177.2%2.09%-9 min55
BWI→FLL Baltimore to Fort Lauderdale11,06875.0%1.74%-4 min58

Flying to MIA from the Washington area? Compare DCA, BWI, IAD for MIA, with the same test for what counts as a real difference.

Flights on this route

Flight numbers with at least 600 operations here and still on the schedule.

Flights on this route
FlightScheduledOperationsOn time
DL2576 Delta Air Lines2:55 PM80871.6%
AA1178 American Airlines5:00 AM72691.4%
AA422 American Airlines8:15 AM62781.2%

AA1178 (5:00 AM) arrived on time 91.4% of the time, 19.8 points more often than DL2576 (2:55 PM) at 71.6%.

Weekly and seasonal patterns

By day of week

Mon77.6%
Tue82.2%
Wed77.2%
Thu77.2%
Fri75.0%
Sat78.3%
Sun72.7%

Tuesday is historically the most reliable day and Sunday the least, a gap of 9.5 percentage points.

By month

  • Jan: 76.8%
  • Feb: 81.3%
  • Mar: 79.1%
  • Apr: 80.4%
  • May: 74.3%
  • Jun: 72.8%
  • Jul: 68.3%
  • Aug: 67.8%
  • Sep: 77.2%
  • Oct: 82.8%
  • Nov: 86.7%
  • Dec: 79.4%

August is historically the weakest month and November the strongest, a spread of 18.9 percentage points.

Reliability over time

July 2023 – July 2026

  • July 2023: 62.8% from 240 flights
  • August 2023: 70.2% from 271 flights
  • September 2023: 78.1% from 262 flights
  • October 2023: 83.9% from 299 flights
  • November 2023: 90.1% from 314 flights
  • December 2023: 81.4% from 323 flights
  • January 2024: 69.6% from 338 flights
  • February 2024: 81.9% from 317 flights
  • March 2024: 76.7% from 341 flights
  • April 2024: 83.2% from 326 flights
  • May 2024: 70.9% from 332 flights
  • June 2024: 71.1% from 298 flights
  • July 2024: 73.0% from 316 flights
  • August 2024: 60.6% from 330 flights
  • September 2024: 86.6% from 294 flights
  • October 2024: 86.9% from 326 flights
  • November 2024: 91.7% from 339 flights
  • December 2024: 81.1% from 354 flights
  • January 2025: 81.8% from 368 flights
  • February 2025: 79.8% from 334 flights
  • March 2025: 81.1% from 372 flights
  • April 2025: 77.3% from 325 flights
  • May 2025: 75.2% from 339 flights
  • June 2025: 68.5% from 326 flights
  • July 2025: 65.1% from 332 flights
  • August 2025: 72.8% from 335 flights
  • September 2025: 68.0% from 326 flights
  • October 2025: 78.0% from 337 flights
  • November 2025: 77.7% from 310 flights
  • December 2025: 75.9% from 344 flights
  • January 2026: 78.9% from 340 flights
  • February 2026: 82.2% from 302 flights
  • March 2026: 79.4% from 337 flights
  • April 2026: 80.7% from 329 flights
  • May 2026: 76.8% from 341 flights
  • June 2026: 78.4% from 326 flights
  • July 2026: 70.7% from 328 flights

Over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), on-time arrivals averaged 76.6% against 78.0% in the 12 months before — broadly unchanged.

Data and methodology

Calculated by FlyerIntel from 11,971 DCA → MIA flight records from the US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics, covering July 2023 – July 2026. Late means 15 or more minutes past scheduled arrival; cancelled and diverted flights are left out of on-time rates.

Full methodology · Data sources · Report a problem

Related research: How Long a Layover Needs to Be · Two Airlines on One Route · Best Time of Day to Fly From Major US Airports

Analysis last recomputed