Route profile
DCA→MIA
Flight reliability, delays and best times to fly from Washington to Miami, 919 miles.
Right now
Aviation weather is not currently a factor.
Aviation weather is not currently a factor.
Route reliability
July 2023 – July 2026
Better than 25% of comparable major US routes (4,598 compared)
Calculated from 11,971 flights. How this is calculated
DCA → MIA arrives on time 77.2% of the time; the return trip, MIA → DCA, arrives on time 74.5% of the time, a 2.7-point gap between the two directions of the same city pair.
DCA → MIA spends 31.0 minutes on the ground on a 919-mile trip: 20.6 minutes from pushback to wheels-up at DCA and 10.4 minutes from touchdown to gate at MIA.
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026
Why DCA → MIA flights are cancelled
July 2023 – July 2026
DCA → MIA cancelled 250 of 11,971 scheduled flights — about 1 in every 48. The reason filed most often was extreme weather, 84.4% of the cancellations coded on this route — about 1 in every 57 scheduled flights.
Share of cancellations
Of 250 cancelled departures carrying a reason code.
What each reason means
Conditions the carrier judged severe enough to stop the flight: a blizzard, a hurricane, a line of thunderstorms.
211 cancellations, 84.4% of the total.
Crew, maintenance, aircraft cleaning, baggage or fueling: what BTS counts as within the carrier’s own control.
21 cancellations, 8.4% of the total.
Airport capacity, air traffic control flow programs, heavy traffic and ordinary bad weather. A system decision, not the airline’s.
18 cancellations, 7.2% of the total.
A terminal evacuation, a security breach, screening equipment failure, or screening queues over 29 minutes.
0 cancellations, 0.0% of the total.
Reason codes are the operating airline’s own filing with US DOT, not an independent finding of fault. With only one or two carriers on the route, the split mostly reflects how they file. Ordinary bad weather is filed under air traffic, so weather’s full share is larger than its bar.
250 coded cancellations were recorded on DCA → MIA; the section appears from 50.
When it goes wrong
July 2023 – July 2026
56 min late
against a median of 9 min early
DCA → MIA has an average that understates its risk: a typical arrival is 9 min early, but the worst tenth are 65 minutes worse than that. If the trip has something unmissable at the end of it, the median is the wrong number to plan against.
Percentiles over 11,971 operations; cancelled and diverted flights are counted separately.
Will your connection be tight enough?
Layovers at MIA after arriving from DCA.
| Connection time | Chance of missing | Reads as |
|---|---|---|
| 30 min | 36% | Likely to miss |
| 45 min | 22% | High risk |
| 60 min | 16% | High risk |
| 90 min | 9.2% | Some risk |
| 120 min | 6.1% | Some risk |
This is one leg of a connection. Gate changes and the next flight's own schedule matter too. And a connection can fail before delay is even the question — this route cancels 2.09% of the time and diverts 0.39% of the time, which a late arrival never shows up in.
Chance of missing is the share of 11,674 arrivals on this route that landed later than the connection time less 30 minutes to reach the next gate.
The worst tenth of arrivals on this route land at least 56 minutes late (90th-percentile gate arrival delay), over 11,971 operations.
Any other layover length: connection checker.
Best time to fly
DCA → MIA flights departing 5–9 AM arrived on time 89.3% of the time, against 65.8% for 3–6 PM departures, a gap of 23.5 percentage points.
By day and hour
On-time arrival rate for each weekday and scheduled departure hour, in local time at the departure airport (DCA).
Hour of departure matters more than day of the week: hourly averages sit a typical 10.5 points from the route-wide rate, weekday averages 2.7 points.
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On-time rate, % · stronger color, fewer on time
- 50–59
- 60–69
- 70–79
- 80–89
- 90–99
- Fewer than 120 flights, not scored
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · On time is arrival within 15 minutes of schedule. Cells round to whole percentages; the table shows one decimal.
No slot is named best or worst: too few reach 500 flights. Departures after 9 PM (8 flights) are not drawn: no slot in those hours has enough flights to score.
View as tableHide table
| Hour | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 AM–6 AM | 95.0% on time170 flights | 93.6% on time162 flights | 92.0% on time169 flights | 93.4% on time170 flights | 93.5% on time171 flights | 92.5% on time174 flights | 90.4% on time173 flights |
| 6 AM–7 AM | 89.2% on time174 flights | 94.0% on time188 flights | 90.4% on time169 flights | 95.3% on time175 flights | 89.0% on time174 flights | 94.0% on time153 flights | 93.2% on time136 flights |
| 7 AM–8 AM | 69 flights, too few to score | 63 flights, too few to score | 75 flights, too few to score | 67 flights, too few to score | 71 flights, too few to score | 80 flights, too few to score | 96 flights, too few to score |
| 8 AM–9 AM | 81.0% on time130 flights | 85.9% on time130 flights | 76.9% on time131 flights | 85.2% on time129 flights | 79.4% on time129 flights | 79.8% on time130 flights | 78.0% on time129 flights |
| 9 AM–10 AM | 57 flights, too few to score | 56 flights, too few to score | 54 flights, too few to score | 56 flights, too few to score | 55 flights, too few to score | 46 flights, too few to score | 55 flights, too few to score |
| 10 AM–11 AM | 84 flights, too few to score | 85 flights, too few to score | 87 flights, too few to score | 84 flights, too few to score | 85 flights, too few to score | 47 flights, too few to score | 88 flights, too few to score |
| 11 AM–12 PM | 79.5% on time152 flights | 85.6% on time155 flights | 84.5% on time154 flights | 75.3% on time153 flights | 81.3% on time152 flights | 77.3% on time132 flights | 70.7% on time149 flights |
| 12 PM–1 PM | 0 flights, too few to score | 0 flights, too few to score | 0 flights, too few to score | 1 flight, too few to score | 0 flights, too few to score | 8 flights, too few to score | 3 flights, too few to score |
| 1 PM–2 PM | 72.0% on time161 flights | 79.5% on time159 flights | 72.3% on time159 flights | 72.7% on time159 flights | 72.6% on time159 flights | 68.3% on time147 flights | 72.6% on time162 flights |
| 2 PM–3 PM | 71.3% on time125 flights | 78.9% on time131 flights | 73.2% on time126 flights | 74.0% on time125 flights | 68.0% on time127 flights | 108 flights, too few to score | 68.6% on time125 flights |
| 3 PM–4 PM | 78.3% on time123 flights | 76.0% on time122 flights | 68.0% on time127 flights | 66.1% on time122 flights | 68.8% on time126 flights | 71.0% on time125 flights | 117 flights, too few to score |
| 4 PM–5 PM | 42 flights, too few to score | 41 flights, too few to score | 40 flights, too few to score | 41 flights, too few to score | 43 flights, too few to score | 47 flights, too few to score | 48 flights, too few to score |
| 5 PM–6 PM | 62.7% on time164 flights | 71.9% on time164 flights | 64.6% on time164 flights | 57.4% on time159 flights | 54.4% on time162 flights | 72.5% on time122 flights | 55.6% on time167 flights |
| 6 PM–7 PM | 103 flights, too few to score | 99 flights, too few to score | 98 flights, too few to score | 97 flights, too few to score | 106 flights, too few to score | 74 flights, too few to score | 103 flights, too few to score |
| 7 PM–8 PM | 57 flights, too few to score | 60 flights, too few to score | 61 flights, too few to score | 59 flights, too few to score | 56 flights, too few to score | 50 flights, too few to score | 55 flights, too few to score |
| 8 PM–9 PM | 72.3% on time127 flights | 78.9% on time128 flights | 67.2% on time128 flights | 66.4% on time127 flights | 64.6% on time130 flights | 91 flights, too few to score | 64.8% on time130 flights |
By departure window
By departure hour
- 12 AM to 4 AM: too few flights to score
- 5 AM: 92.9% on time from 1,189 flights
- 6 AM: 92.1% on time from 1,169 flights
- 7 AM: 89.4% on time from 521 flights
- 8 AM: 80.9% on time from 908 flights
- 9 AM: 84.7% on time from 379 flights
- 10 AM: 85.0% on time from 560 flights
- 11 AM: 79.2% on time from 1,047 flights
- 12 PM: too few flights to score
- 1 PM: 72.9% on time from 1,106 flights
- 2 PM: 71.8% on time from 867 flights
- 3 PM: 69.3% on time from 862 flights
- 4 PM: 68.5% on time from 302 flights
- 5 PM: 62.4% on time from 1,102 flights
- 6 PM: 65.5% on time from 680 flights
- 7 PM: 61.6% on time from 398 flights
- 8 PM: 69.6% on time from 861 flights
- 9 PM to 11 PM: too few flights to score
Departure windows with fewer than 120 flights are not scored.
Why DCA → MIA runs late
July 2023 – July 2026
the inbound aircraft was late, so this flight started late
crew, maintenance, boarding and fueling, all within the carrier’s control
airspace and airport capacity, including weather-driven flow control
weather severe enough to stop this flight specifically
screening or terminal security incidents
Share of the delay minutes US DOT attributed to each cause for DCA → MIA. Only delays of 15 minutes or more are attributed.
Late-arriving aircraft is the largest cause on DCA → MIA, at 47.7%: flights here mostly leave late because the plane came in late, and the day shows it: 5–9 AM departures arrived on time 89.3% of the time and 3–6 PM departures 65.8%.
How this route holds up in bad weather
July 2023 – July 2026
Bad weather raises cancellations by a similar amount at both ends of DCA to MIA: 4.2 times the normal rate at DCA and 3.3 times at MIA. Cancelled in bad weather against normal hours: DCA 9.3% against 2.2%, MIA 4.5% against 1.3%. Flights that did leave MIA in bad weather arrived on time 50.6% of the time, against 74.1% in normal hours.
Bad weather and normal hours at the airports
Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026| Departures from | DCA | MIA |
|---|---|---|
| Cancelled in bad weather | 9.3% | 4.5% |
| Cancelled in normal hours | 2.2% | 1.3% |
| Arrived on time, bad weather | 63.5% | 50.6% |
| Arrived on time, normal hours | 78.3% | 74.1% |
| Departures in bad weather | 41,449 | 15,746 |
Delta Air Lines (5.3% cancelled against 10.0% for the other carriers at DCA) and American Airlines (6.4% cancelled against 9.5% for the other carriers at DCA) cancelled fewer departures from DCA in bad weather than the other carriers there did in the same months. None of the route’s other carriers was clearly worse.
This route’s airlines in bad weather at DCA
All departures from DCA| Airline | Bad-weather departures | Cancelled | Other carriers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Air Lines | 2,726 | 5.3%below the others | 10.0% |
| American Airlines | 8,236 | 6.4%below the others | 9.5% |
These are airport figures, not route figures: every scheduled departure from DCA and MIA, to any destination, in hours the weather report called bad. The airline rows count each carrier’s departures from DCA on every route.
Weather source and limits. In full: DCA (airlines), MIA, What Weather Costs Each Airport, Who Cancels More When the Weather Turns, Airports That Change Places When Weather Turns.
Airlines on this route
Carriers with at least 200 flights, by the airline that operated each one.
| Carrier | Flights | On time | Cancelled | Median delay | Severe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Airlines | 10,818 | 77.7% | 2.18% | -9 min | 9.2% |
| Delta Air Lines | 998 | 72.9% | 1.30% | -6 min | 11.2% |
American Airlines flew 91.6% of the 11,816 flights listed.
American Airlines arrived on time 4.8 percentage points more often than Delta Air Lines on this route.
Other ways to fly Washington to Miami
Airport pairs in the same two city markets, as the DOT defines them.
| Route | Flights | On time | Cancelled | Median delay | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCA→MIA this route Washington to Miami | 11,971 | 77.2% | 2.09% | -9 min | 55 |
| BWI→FLL Baltimore to Fort Lauderdale | 11,068 | 75.0% | 1.74% | -4 min | 58 |
Flying to MIA from the Washington area? Compare DCA, BWI, IAD for MIA, with the same test for what counts as a real difference.
Flights on this route
Flight numbers with at least 600 operations here and still on the schedule.
AA1178 (5:00 AM) arrived on time 91.4% of the time, 19.8 points more often than DL2576 (2:55 PM) at 71.6%.
Weekly and seasonal patterns
By day of week
Tuesday is historically the most reliable day and Sunday the least, a gap of 9.5 percentage points.
By month
- Jan: 76.8%
- Feb: 81.3%
- Mar: 79.1%
- Apr: 80.4%
- May: 74.3%
- Jun: 72.8%
- Jul: 68.3%
- Aug: 67.8%
- Sep: 77.2%
- Oct: 82.8%
- Nov: 86.7%
- Dec: 79.4%
August is historically the weakest month and November the strongest, a spread of 18.9 percentage points.
Reliability over time
July 2023 – July 2026
- July 2023: 62.8% from 240 flights
- August 2023: 70.2% from 271 flights
- September 2023: 78.1% from 262 flights
- October 2023: 83.9% from 299 flights
- November 2023: 90.1% from 314 flights
- December 2023: 81.4% from 323 flights
- January 2024: 69.6% from 338 flights
- February 2024: 81.9% from 317 flights
- March 2024: 76.7% from 341 flights
- April 2024: 83.2% from 326 flights
- May 2024: 70.9% from 332 flights
- June 2024: 71.1% from 298 flights
- July 2024: 73.0% from 316 flights
- August 2024: 60.6% from 330 flights
- September 2024: 86.6% from 294 flights
- October 2024: 86.9% from 326 flights
- November 2024: 91.7% from 339 flights
- December 2024: 81.1% from 354 flights
- January 2025: 81.8% from 368 flights
- February 2025: 79.8% from 334 flights
- March 2025: 81.1% from 372 flights
- April 2025: 77.3% from 325 flights
- May 2025: 75.2% from 339 flights
- June 2025: 68.5% from 326 flights
- July 2025: 65.1% from 332 flights
- August 2025: 72.8% from 335 flights
- September 2025: 68.0% from 326 flights
- October 2025: 78.0% from 337 flights
- November 2025: 77.7% from 310 flights
- December 2025: 75.9% from 344 flights
- January 2026: 78.9% from 340 flights
- February 2026: 82.2% from 302 flights
- March 2026: 79.4% from 337 flights
- April 2026: 80.7% from 329 flights
- May 2026: 76.8% from 341 flights
- June 2026: 78.4% from 326 flights
- July 2026: 70.7% from 328 flights
Over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), on-time arrivals averaged 76.6% against 78.0% in the 12 months before — broadly unchanged.
Data and methodology
Calculated by FlyerIntel from 11,971 DCA → MIA flight records from the US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics, covering July 2023 – July 2026. Late means 15 or more minutes past scheduled arrival; cancelled and diverted flights are left out of on-time rates.
Full methodology · Data sources · Report a problem
Related research: How Long a Layover Needs to Be · Two Airlines on One Route · Best Time of Day to Fly From Major US Airports
Analysis last recomputed