Raleigh–Durham, NC · Airport profile
RDU
Raleigh-Durham International Airport
79.4% of departures from RDU arrived on time across 179,935 flights, July 2023 – July 2026. The weakest hour is 9 PM, at 63.1%. Late-arriving aircraft accounts for the most delay minutes.
RDU right now
Live conditions where a permitted source publishes them, and the historical record where none does.
Aviation weather is not currently a factor.
92.6% leave on time
06:00–06:59 local · 22,803 departures on record
When flights run late in this hour, most of the delay is attributed to the airline.
Historical pattern for RDU from US DOT BTS — not a live reading.
Minimal operational impact. Conditions are not a notable factor for operations right now.
UpdatedForecast issued 05:34Z.
UpdatedBelow 10,000 ft, so aircraft overflying at cruise are not counted. These are observations, not an operational status: a count is a floor, since receiver coverage varies and a movement between two samples can be missed.
UpdatedAircraft observations from ADSB.lol (opens in a new tab) (Katia Esposito and contributing feeders), under the ODbL 1.0 (opens in a new tab). Derived data.
FlyerIntel shows live values only where a permitted source provides them. Sections without data are left empty rather than estimated.
Airport reliability
Departures from RDU, July 2023 – July 2026.
Better than 32% of major US airports covered by FlyerIntel (64 compared)
Calculated from 179,935 flights. How this is calculated
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026
Why flights are cancelled at RDU
Every cancellation carries a reason code filed by the airline that operated the flight. Departures, July 2023 – July 2026.
Extreme weather accounts for 56.2% of cancelled departures from RDU — about 1 in every 97 scheduled departures. That is close to the split across every airport FlyerIntel covers.
Share of cancellations
Of 3,314 cancelled departures carrying a reason code.
What each reason means
Conditions the carrier judged severe enough to stop the flight: a blizzard, a hurricane, a line of thunderstorms.
1,863 cancellations, 56.2% of the total.
Crew, maintenance, aircraft cleaning, baggage or fueling: what BTS counts as within the carrier’s own control.
829 cancellations, 25.0% of the total.
Airport capacity, air traffic control flow programs, heavy traffic and ordinary bad weather. A system decision, not the airline’s.
621 cancellations, 18.7% of the total.
A terminal evacuation, a security breach, screening equipment failure, or screening queues over 29 minutes.
1 cancellation, <0.1% of the total.
3,314 of 179,935 scheduled departures from RDU were cancelled. Ordinary bad weather is filed under air traffic, so weather’s full share is larger than its bar.
By carrier
| Carrier | Cancelled | Rate | Airline | Weather | Air traffic | Security |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republic Airways YX | 640 | 3.13% | 5% | 60% | 35% | 0% |
| American Airlines AA | 570 | 1.74% | 12% | 83% | 5% | 0% |
Shares are of each carrier’s own coded cancellations at RDU and run across the row, so they total 100%. “Rate” is cancellations as a share of that carrier’s scheduled departures here. Two carriers on the same runways in the same weather can file very different splits, so read this as what each airline reported about itself, not as a ranking of fault. Carriers below the published minimum of coded cancellations are not listed.
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026 · Reason codes are each airline’s own filing, not an independent finding of fault. Shown for airports with at least 500 coded cancellations; 3,314 were recorded at RDU.
Why flights run late at RDU
Where US DOT attributed the delay minutes on departures from RDU.
the inbound aircraft was late, so this flight started late
crew, maintenance, boarding and fueling, all within the carrier’s control
airspace and airport capacity, including weather-driven flow control
weather severe enough to stop this flight specifically
screening or terminal security incidents
Share of the delay minutes US DOT attributed to each cause for departures from RDU. Only delays of 15 minutes or more are attributed.
Of the 32,483 departures from RDU that left 15 or more minutes late and have a known inbound aircraft, 65% followed a flight that landed 15 or more minutes late. The other 35% left late even though the aircraft had come in on time or early. Across the 64 covered airports that share runs from 47% to 73%, with a median of 62%; RDU’s is the 17th highest.
The late flight is the one the same aircraft flew into RDU just before, found from the tail number in the DOT file. Airlines and hours differ from one airport to the next, so this describes the departures from RDU and does not rate the airport.
An airport is only partly the author of its own delays. Late-arriving aircraft describes the national schedule arriving here more than anything about this airfield. Air traffic control covers airspace and airport capacity, which is where a congested airport shows up; only the airline category sits squarely inside the carriers’ own operation. How differently they run it is further down this page.
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026
What weather costs at RDU
Departures from RDU by the weather at the airport in the hour they were scheduled to leave, July 2023 – July 2026.
9.3% of scheduled departures from RDU left in an hour of bad weather. 4.1% of them were cancelled, against 1.6% in normal conditions, and 74.9% of the ones that flew arrived on time, against 79.9%. Those hours held 21% of all cancelled departures. That is about 414 more cancellations than the normal-conditions rate would give.
Cancellations were highest in high wind hours: 7.5% of 1,140 departures, 4.7 times the normal rate.
Airlines filed 56% of RDU’s coded cancellations under extreme weather. By the weather at the airport in the scheduled hour, 21% of cancelled departures were in bad-weather hours. A code is the airline’s stated reason and an hour’s weather is what the airport reported, so the two need not match.
By weather
Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026| Weather at the airport | Departures | Cancelled | Left on time | Arrived on time | Avg. departure delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normal conditionsVFR with no thunderstorm, snow or ice, fog, heavy rain or high wind | 149,96783.5% of all | 1.6% | 80.6% | 79.9% | 12.7 min |
| Any bad weatherIFR or LIFR, or a thunderstorm, snow or ice, fog, heavy rain or high wind | 16,6729.3% of all | 4.1%2.6 times normal | 76.3% | 74.9%5.0 points below normal | 20.7 min |
| MVFRceiling 1,000 to 3,000 feet or visibility 3 to 5 miles | 13,7257.6% of all | 2.4% | 78.0% | 77.2%2.7 points below normal | 16.6 min |
| IFRceiling 500 to 999 feet or visibility 1 to under 3 miles | 9,7885.5% of all | 3.4%2.1 times normal | 79.8% | 79.4% | 15.7 min |
| LIFRceiling under 500 feet or visibility under 1 mile | 4,6042.6% of all | 3.6%2.3 times normal | 79.6% | 77.0%2.9 points below normal | 18.2 min |
| Thunderstorma thunderstorm reported at the airport | 2,1071.2% of all | 6.2%3.9 times normal | 44.4% | 41.5%38.4 points below normal | 63.3 min |
| Snow or icesnow, snow grains, ice pellets, freezing rain or freezing drizzle | 4970.3% of all | 40.4%25.5 times normal | 58.6% | 39.9%40.0 points below normal | 50.6 min |
| Fogfog or freezing fog reported at the airport | 1,0750.6% of all | 3.7%2.4 times normal | 76.2% | 72.1%7.8 points below normal | 28.2 min |
| Heavy rainheavy rain reported at the airport | 1,2050.7% of all | 4.8%3.0 times normal | 51.4% | 49.8%30.1 points below normal | 56.2 min |
| High windwind of 25 knots or more, or gusts of 30 knots or more | 1,1400.6% of all | 7.5%4.7 times normal | 55.3% | 52.5%27.4 points below normal | 50.2 min |
| Low ceilinga broken or overcast layer under 1,000 feet | 12,4786.9% of all | 2.7%1.7 times normal | 82.3% | 81.5%1.6 points above normal | 12.5 min |
| Low visibilityvisibility under 3 miles | 7,0303.9% of all | 5.0%3.2 times normal | 75.8% | 74.1%5.8 points below normal | 22.7 min |
A departure is counted in every row its hour fits, so the rows overlap and do not add up. Left on time is a departure under 15 minutes late, and arrived on time an arrival under 15 minutes late; cancelled is the share of scheduled departures. Rows with fewer than 120 departures are not scored.
This is the weather reported at RDU in the hour a flight was scheduled to leave. It leaves out the weather at the destination and on the way, weather that arrived after the scheduled time, and anything else that goes wrong in a bad hour. An hour takes the worst conditions any report in it gave. Weather was matched to 99.8% of the airport’s scheduled departures; the rest left in hours with no report, or at a scheduled time the flight records cannot place exactly. Bad-weather hours are compared with normal hours at the same airport, not with what the same flights would have done in a clear sky: they also fall more often in some seasons and at some times of day.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS flight records and Iowa Environmental Mesonet weather reports · July 2023 – July 2026 · Where the weather comes from, and its limits. All covered airports side by side: What Weather Costs Each Airport.
Which airlines hold up in bad weather at RDU
Cancellations by airline in hours of bad weather at RDU, against the other carriers in the same months, July 2023 – July 2026.
9% of the weather-matched departures from RDU left in an hour of bad weather at the airport. 4.1% of them were cancelled. That is 2.6 times the 1.6% in normal hours. No one carrier holds most of them; 8 airlines have enough to compare.
Compared with the other carriers at RDU in the same months, Southwest Airlines (2.6% cancelled against 4.4% for the others; below them in normal hours too) cancelled the fewest in bad weather and Republic Airways (7.8% cancelled against 4.4% for the others; above them in normal hours too) the most. 3 more airlines are also clearly apart from the others.
Airlines in bad weather at RDU
Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026| Airline | Bad-weather departures | Cancelled | Other carriers | Normal hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Airlines | 2,49015% of bad-weather | 2.6%below the others | 4.4% | 0.7%others 1.7% |
| United Airlines | 1,77611% of bad-weather | 2.7%below the others | 4.4% | 1.1%others 1.6% |
| Delta Air Lines | 3,49921% of bad-weather | 2.9%below the others | 4.4% | 0.8%others 1.8% |
| JetBlue | 9196% of bad-weather | 3.7% | 4.0% | 2.3%others 1.5% |
| American Airlines | 3,22819% of bad-weather | 4.0% | 3.8% | 1.5%others 1.6% |
| Frontier Airlines | 1,0436% of bad-weather | 5.3% | 4.7% | 2.5%others 1.6% |
| Endeavor Air | 8895% of bad-weather | 5.1%above the others | 2.3% | 2.7%others 1.1% |
| Republic Airways | 1,80511% of bad-weather | 7.8%above the others | 4.4% | 2.7%others 1.4% |
Best first. The other carriers’ column applies their rate in each month to the airline’s own departures, so a stormy month is not held against it; the normal-hours column gives the same pair outside bad weather.
The 8 listed airlines flew 94% of the bad-weather departures at RDU; a carrier under 500 is not listed. The comparison does not hold the hour of the day, the destination or the aircraft fixed, and a gap counts as clear only at 2 standard errors and 0.3 points. Endeavor Air and Republic Airways fly for mainline airlines and are counted as carriers of their own here, though they share the airport’s gates, its de-icing and often its decisions to cancel.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS flight records and Iowa Environmental Mesonet weather reports · July 2023 – July 2026 · Where the weather comes from, and its limits. All covered airports side by side: What Weather Costs Each Airport.
Turning aircraft around at RDU
Time on the ground between one flight and the next of the same aircraft at RDU, and what a late arrival does to the next departure, July 2023 – July 2026.
The median turn at RDU is scheduled for 52 minutes on the ground and takes 59 minutes, against 56 minutes and 63 minutes across all airports. Aircraft are given less time on the ground here than at the typical airport. The 7 minutes by which the typical turn runs over its schedule are about what it is across all airports.
When the aircraft landed 15 or more minutes late (24,223 turns here, 61 minutes late on average), 60% of the turns were finished in no more than the scheduled ground time, against 68% across all airports. 81% of those flights left 15 or more minutes late, against 72%. After an aircraft that landed on time, 10% did (all airports 11%).
Given the turn lengths scheduled here, the network’s rates would give 63% finished in the schedule and 78% leaving late. RDU does worse on both counts: fewer late turns are finished in the schedule and more late aircraft become late departures, so a late arrival is more likely to stay late here than the schedule alone explains. 44% of its late-inbound turns had a scheduled turn of 45 to 59 minutes, against 31% across all airports.
Turns at RDU against all airports
124,739 turns, July 2023 – July 2026| Measure | RDU | All airports | All airports, same turn lengths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median scheduled turn | 52 min | 56 min | — |
| Median actual turn | 59 min | 63 min | — |
| Turns that began with an aircraft 15+ minutes late | 19% | 19% | — |
| Late turns finished within the schedule | 60% | 68% | 63% |
| Late inbound that left 15+ minutes late | 81% | 72% | 78% |
| On-time inbound that left 15+ minutes late | 10% | 11% | — |
The last column is the network’s rate at the turn lengths scheduled at RDU, band by band from under 30 minutes to 3 to 6 hours. A turn finishes within the schedule when the aircraft spent no more time on the ground than the schedule gave it.
A turn pairs an aircraft’s landing at RDU with its next departure from it by tail number; the aircraft is never named. These 124,739 turns are 69% of the flights that left RDU in the period; the rest are an aircraft’s first flight after a long stay, flights without a usable inbound, and cancelled flights. Ground time runs from the gate. Turns under 30 minutes are kept, but most leave late even after an on-time landing. Airlines set their own turn schedules, so this describes the airlines that fly at RDU and does not rate the airport.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS flight records · July 2023 – July 2026 · Airports side by side: Where a Late Aircraft Gets Its Time Back.
What sets RDU apart
Where RDU’s hours, months, airlines and taxi time differ most from the other airports, July 2023 – July 2026.
Flights scheduled to leave RDU at 10 AM arrive on time 87.8% of the time, 4.9 points better than the 82.9% for that hour at the other airports.
9 PM is where RDU falls furthest behind the rest: 63.1% of its 9 PM departures arrive on time, 8.2 points below the 71.3% for that hour elsewhere.
March treats RDU better than it treats the rest of the country: 80.8% on time against 77.9% elsewhere, 2.9 points ahead.
American Airlines does better out of RDU than anywhere else it flies: 78.1% on time here, 74.8% on its other departures, 3.3 points apart.
Spirit Airlines’ departures from RDU arrive on time 66.3% of the time, 9.2 points worse than the 75.5% the same airline manages at its other airports.
RDU against the other airports
July 2023 – July 2026| Measure | RDU | Elsewhere | Gap | Flights behind it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hour: 10 AM departures | 87.8% | 82.9% | +4.9 pts | 8,477 here, 1,111,733 elsewhere |
| Hour: 9 PM departures | 63.1% | 71.3% | −8.2 pts | 1,908 here, 682,403 elsewhere |
| Month: March | 80.8% | 77.9% | +2.9 pts | 13,831 here, 1,443,490 elsewhere |
| Airline: American Airlines | 78.1% | 74.8% | +3.3 pts | 32,205 here, 2,924,434 elsewhere |
| Airline: Spirit Airlines | 66.3% | 75.5% | −9.2 pts | 1,533 here, 619,771 elsewhere |
"Elsewhere" is every other covered airport together, taken from the same aggregates as this page with RDU’s own flights removed (for airlines, that airline’s flights from all its other airports). Hours, months and airlines appear only where both sides have at least 120 completed flights (airlines 500) and the gap is at least 2 points and 2 standard errors; only the largest gap in each direction is shown. The taxi figure is weighted by departures and has no error estimate, so it appears from 2 minutes.
Best time to fly from RDU
On-time arrival rate by scheduled local departure time: each weekday and hour, and averaged over the week.
Flights departing 5–9 AM arrived on time 88.9% of the time, against 63.8% for 9 PM–5 AM departures — a gap of 25.1 percentage points.
By day and hour
On-time arrival rate for each weekday and scheduled departure hour, in local time.
Thursday 5–6 AM was the most reliable slot at RDU (94.7% on time, 1,204 flights) and Sunday 8–9 PM the least (56.0%, 977 flights).
Hour of departure matters more than day of the week: hourly averages sit a typical 9.1 points from the airport-wide rate, weekday averages 1.9 points.
| Hour | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
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On-time rate, % · stronger color, fewer on time
- 50–59
- 60–69
- 70–79
- 80–89
- 90–99
- Fewer than 120 flights, not scored
- Most reliable slot
- Least reliable slot
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · On time is arrival within 15 minutes of schedule. Cells round to whole percentages; the table shows one decimal.
Best and worst slots are named only among slots with 500+ flights, and only when the gap is larger than sampling error. Departures before 5 AM and after 11 PM (48 flights) are not drawn: no slot in those hours has enough flights to score.
View as tableHide table
| Hour | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 AM–6 AM | 93.5% on time1,208 flights | 92.8% on time1,008 flights | 92.8% on time1,035 flights | 94.7% on time1,204 flights | 92.6% on time1,217 flights | 91.9% on time1,075 flights | 93.2% on time1,119 flights |
| 6 AM–7 AM | 89.6% on time3,369 flights | 91.5% on time3,282 flights | 91.0% on time3,238 flights | 90.5% on time3,366 flights | 89.0% on time3,365 flights | 90.0% on time3,039 flights | 90.0% on time3,144 flights |
| 7 AM–8 AM | 86.2% on time2,453 flights | 88.0% on time2,351 flights | 87.1% on time2,331 flights | 87.8% on time2,428 flights | 86.5% on time2,440 flights | 86.2% on time2,352 flights | 87.2% on time2,397 flights |
| 8 AM–9 AM | 84.1% on time1,438 flights | 87.3% on time1,404 flights | 87.5% on time1,446 flights | 86.2% on time1,401 flights | 85.5% on time1,438 flights | 82.6% on time1,334 flights | 86.3% on time1,378 flights |
| 9 AM–10 AM | 87.1% on time1,221 flights | 90.2% on time1,102 flights | 90.7% on time1,093 flights | 87.8% on time1,219 flights | 87.8% on time1,202 flights | 83.0% on time806 flights | 86.2% on time1,219 flights |
| 10 AM–11 AM | 86.4% on time1,296 flights | 87.8% on time1,216 flights | 89.2% on time1,186 flights | 88.2% on time1,253 flights | 87.1% on time1,304 flights | 87.9% on time1,133 flights | 88.2% on time1,236 flights |
| 11 AM–12 PM | 83.5% on time1,624 flights | 86.5% on time1,513 flights | 86.7% on time1,527 flights | 82.5% on time1,571 flights | 82.5% on time1,631 flights | 81.1% on time1,466 flights | 83.0% on time1,597 flights |
| 12 PM–1 PM | 79.7% on time1,748 flights | 82.6% on time1,566 flights | 82.4% on time1,535 flights | 77.8% on time1,753 flights | 77.2% on time1,734 flights | 78.9% on time1,502 flights | 78.2% on time1,659 flights |
| 1 PM–2 PM | 77.2% on time1,427 flights | 79.3% on time1,365 flights | 79.2% on time1,363 flights | 79.1% on time1,416 flights | 74.6% on time1,415 flights | 81.2% on time1,088 flights | 76.7% on time1,459 flights |
| 2 PM–3 PM | 76.2% on time1,014 flights | 79.3% on time1,027 flights | 79.4% on time1,018 flights | 76.1% on time1,022 flights | 74.3% on time1,050 flights | 79.7% on time906 flights | 71.8% on time1,180 flights |
| 3 PM–4 PM | 73.5% on time1,574 flights | 76.5% on time1,375 flights | 76.3% on time1,400 flights | 74.3% on time1,519 flights | 70.7% on time1,557 flights | 78.1% on time1,197 flights | 72.0% on time1,618 flights |
| 4 PM–5 PM | 70.5% on time1,519 flights | 74.9% on time1,324 flights | 74.0% on time1,379 flights | 66.4% on time1,467 flights | 64.2% on time1,501 flights | 74.5% on time1,260 flights | 69.0% on time1,463 flights |
| 5 PM–6 PM | 67.6% on time1,868 flights | 70.6% on time1,721 flights | 70.7% on time1,685 flights | 63.9% on time1,850 flights | 62.5% on time1,819 flights | 72.9% on time1,505 flights | 64.5% on time1,884 flights |
| 6 PM–7 PM | 68.0% on time2,159 flights | 73.7% on time1,948 flights | 72.7% on time1,979 flights | 69.6% on time2,133 flights | 67.6% on time2,187 flights | 70.9% on time1,702 flights | 64.0% on time2,181 flights |
| 7 PM–8 PM | 67.6% on time1,944 flights | 72.2% on time1,638 flights | 70.9% on time1,625 flights | 66.3% on time1,892 flights | 66.3% on time1,870 flights | 66.3% on time1,106 flights | 62.8% on time1,929 flights |
| 8 PM–9 PM | 65.1% on time873 flights | 68.0% on time537 flights | 68.1% on time585 flights | 60.6% on time893 flights | 65.9% on time925 flights | 64.7% on time521 flights | 56.0% on time977 flights |
| 9 PM–10 PM | 61.8% on time323 flights | 69.6% on time167 flights | 63.6% on time153 flights | 63.7% on time323 flights | 59.4% on time348 flights | 64.4% on time245 flights | 63.1% on time422 flights |
| 10 PM–11 PM | 57.2% on time153 flights | 79 flights, too few to score | 86 flights, too few to score | 71.1% on time142 flights | 68.5% on time154 flights | 79 flights, too few to score | 62.9% on time202 flights |
By departure window
All days combinedBy departure hour
All days combined- 12 AM to 4 AM: too few flights to score
- 5 AM: 93.1% on time from 7,866 flights
- 6 AM: 90.2% on time from 22,803 flights
- 7 AM: 87.0% on time from 16,752 flights
- 8 AM: 85.7% on time from 9,839 flights
- 9 AM: 87.7% on time from 7,862 flights
- 10 AM: 87.8% on time from 8,624 flights
- 11 AM: 83.7% on time from 10,929 flights
- 12 PM: 79.5% on time from 11,497 flights
- 1 PM: 78.1% on time from 9,533 flights
- 2 PM: 76.5% on time from 7,217 flights
- 3 PM: 74.3% on time from 10,240 flights
- 4 PM: 70.3% on time from 9,913 flights
- 5 PM: 67.3% on time from 12,332 flights
- 6 PM: 69.3% on time from 14,289 flights
- 7 PM: 67.4% on time from 12,004 flights
- 8 PM: 63.4% on time from 5,311 flights
- 9 PM: 63.1% on time from 1,981 flights
- 10 PM: 65.4% on time from 895 flights
- 11 PM: too few flights to score
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Buckets with fewer than 120 flights are not scored.
International arrivals
How long passport control normally takes here, hour by hour and hall by hall. This is the arrivals queue, not departure security — and it is history, not a live wait.
At Terminal 2, RDU’s busiest hall, both passport queues run much the same: a typical 9 min on a US passport and 13 min on any other, rising to 27 min on a busy day. Where the two halls agree like this, CBP’s combined figure of 11 min is a fair summary of both — which is not true everywhere, and is why they are shown apart.
Terminal by terminal, across the day
| Terminal | US passports | US busy day | Other passports | Other busy day | Global Entry |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal 2 | 9 min | 21 min | 13 min | 27 min | 12.9% of arrivals |
US passports — Terminal 2
- 12 AM–1 AM: too few records to publish
- 1 AM–2 AM: too few records to publish
- 2 AM–3 AM: too few records to publish
- 3 AM–4 AM: too few records to publish
- 4 AM–5 AM: too few records to publish
- 5 AM–6 AM: too few records to publish
- 6 AM–7 AM: too few records to publish
- 7 AM–8 AM: too few records to publish
- 8 AM–9 AM: too few records to publish
- 9 AM–10 AM: too few records to publish
- 10 AM–11 AM: too few records to publish
- 11 AM–12 PM: too few records to publish
- 12 PM–1 PM: too few records to publish
- 1 PM–2 PM: typically 10 min, 20 min on a busy day (617 days)
- 2 PM–3 PM: typically 10 min, 22 min on a busy day (537 days)
- 3 PM–4 PM: typically 8 min, 18 min on a busy day (381 days)
- 4 PM–5 PM: typically 12 min, 23 min on a busy day (495 days)
- 5 PM–6 PM: typically 13 min, 25 min on a busy day (210 days)
- 6 PM–7 PM: typically 10 min, 22 min on a busy day (266 days)
- 7 PM–8 PM: typically 8 min, 15 min on a busy day (508 days)
- 8 PM–9 PM: too few records to publish
- 9 PM–10 PM: too few records to publish
- 10 PM–11 PM: too few records to publish
- 11 PM–12 AM: too few records to publish
US citizens and lawful permanent residents, who use the US-passport lanes.
All other passports — Terminal 2
- 12 AM–1 AM: too few records to publish
- 1 AM–2 AM: too few records to publish
- 2 AM–3 AM: too few records to publish
- 3 AM–4 AM: too few records to publish
- 4 AM–5 AM: too few records to publish
- 5 AM–6 AM: too few records to publish
- 6 AM–7 AM: too few records to publish
- 7 AM–8 AM: too few records to publish
- 8 AM–9 AM: too few records to publish
- 9 AM–10 AM: too few records to publish
- 10 AM–11 AM: too few records to publish
- 11 AM–12 PM: too few records to publish
- 12 PM–1 PM: too few records to publish
- 1 PM–2 PM: typically 14 min, 25 min on a busy day (617 days)
- 2 PM–3 PM: typically 15 min, 30 min on a busy day (537 days)
- 3 PM–4 PM: typically 12 min, 23 min on a busy day (381 days)
- 4 PM–5 PM: typically 17 min, 30 min on a busy day (495 days)
- 5 PM–6 PM: typically 17 min, 32 min on a busy day (210 days)
- 6 PM–7 PM: typically 13 min, 27 min on a busy day (266 days)
- 7 PM–8 PM: typically 10 min, 19 min on a busy day (508 days)
- 8 PM–9 PM: too few records to publish
- 9 PM–10 PM: too few records to publish
- 10 PM–11 PM: too few records to publish
- 11 PM–12 AM: too few records to publish
Every other arriving passenger, including visa and visa-waiver travelers.
Hour by hour — Terminal 2
| Cleared in hour | US passports | US busy day | Other passports | Other busy day | Booths open |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 PM–2 PM | 10 min | 20 min | 14 min | 25 min | 4 |
| 2 PM–3 PM | 10 min | 22 min | 15 min | 30 min | 4 |
| 3 PM–4 PM | 8 min | 18 min | 12 min | 23 min | 4 |
| 4 PM–5 PM | 12 min | 23 min | 17 min | 30 min | 4 |
| 5 PM–6 PM | 13 min | 25 min | 17 min | 32 min | 4 |
| 6 PM–7 PM | 10 min | 22 min | 13 min | 27 min | 3 |
| 7 PM–8 PM | 8 min | 15 min | 10 min | 19 min | 3 |
US passports: clearing in the 5 PM–6 PM hour typically takes 13 min, against 8 min in the 3 PM–4 PM hour — 5 min between the slowest and fastest of 7 measured hours.
All other passports: clearing in the 4 PM–5 PM hour typically takes 17 min, against 10 min in the 7 PM–8 PM hour — 8 min between the slowest and fastest of 7 measured hours.
The hour is when CBP processed the passenger, not when the aircraft landed — allow for the walk from the gate. Hours with fewer than 120 days of records are not listed rather than shown as an estimate, which is why a terminal’s quietest hours are usually absent. “Busy day” is the 90th percentile: one arrival in ten is worse than that. Booths are how many CBP had open, and they follow the queue rather than prevent it — the busiest hours are staffed hardest and are still the slowest.
Source: US Customs and Border Protection · 2024-08-28 to 2026-10-16 · These are CBP passport control waits for arriving international passengers — a different queue from TSA departure screening. CBP publishes them about two days in arrears, so every figure here describes what has been typical over 2024-08-28 to 2026-10-16, and none of it is a live queue or a forecast for your flight. US and non-US passengers are reported separately by CBP and are kept separate here, because they are separate halls. FlyerIntel publishes a terminal or an hour only where CBP filed at least 120 hourly records for it, and an hour-by-hour breakdown only where at least 6 hours clear that floor.
What to expect at RDU
How busy the airport is through the day, from scheduled departure volume.
Scheduled departures by hour
- 12 AM: no departures
- 1 AM: fewer than one departure a day
- 2 AM: no departures
- 3 AM: no departures
- 4 AM: no departures
- 5 AM: about 7 departures a day
- 6 AM: about 20 departures a day
- 7 AM: about 15 departures a day
- 8 AM: about 9 departures a day
- 9 AM: about 7 departures a day
- 10 AM: about 8 departures a day
- 11 AM: about 10 departures a day
- 12 PM: about 10 departures a day
- 1 PM: about 8 departures a day
- 2 PM: about 6 departures a day
- 3 PM: about 9 departures a day
- 4 PM: about 9 departures a day
- 5 PM: about 11 departures a day
- 6 PM: about 13 departures a day
- 7 PM: about 11 departures a day
- 8 PM: about 5 departures a day
- 9 PM: about 2 departures a day
- 10 PM: about 1 departure a day
- 11 PM: fewer than one departure a day
The busiest hour is 6 AM, with about 20 departures a day, against roughly 2 at 9 PM. That peak is also more punctual than a typical hour here: early banks fly aircraft that spent the night on the ground rather than ones inheriting the day’s delays.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Taxi-out runs from gate to wheels-up, averaged over departures and weighted by hour. Taxi-in runs from touchdown to gate.
Weekly and seasonal patterns
By day of week
Tuesday is historically the most reliable day and Sunday the least, a gap of 5.1 percentage points.
By month
- Jan: 80.5% on time
- Feb: 83.8% on time
- Mar: 80.8% on time
- Apr: 81.8% on time
- May: 77.4% on time
- Jun: 75.6% on time
- Jul: 70.4% on time
- Aug: 76.3% on time
- Sep: 82.8% on time
- Oct: 84.0% on time
- Nov: 84.0% on time
- Dec: 79.3% on time
July is historically the weakest month and October the strongest, a spread of 13.6 percentage points.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026
Airlines at RDU
Departure performance by operating carrier. Regional flights are reported by the carrier that operated them, not by the mainline brand.
| Carrier | Departures | On time | Cancelled | Median delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Air Lines DL | 35,574 | 84.7% | 1.10% | -10 min |
| American Airlines AA | 32,841 | 78.1% | 1.74% | -6 min |
| Southwest Airlines WN | 27,778 | 81.0% | 0.91% | -6 min |
| Republic Airways YX | 20,435 | 78.9% | 3.13% | -7 min |
| United Airlines UA | 18,100 | 81.5% | 1.27% | -8 min |
| Frontier Airlines F9 | 13,569 | 71.6% | 2.82% | -5 min |
| Endeavor Air 9E | 9,946 | 79.9% | 3.01% | -10 min |
| JetBlue B6 | 9,643 | 74.4% | 2.46% | -7 min |
| Envoy Air MQ | 3,927 | 77.3% | 1.83% | -5 min |
| PSA Airlines OH | 3,169 | 68.2% | 4.54% | -2 min |
| Alaska Airlines AS | 1,764 | 74.6% | 1.25% | -1 min |
| SkyWest Airlines OO | 1,595 | 77.4% | 1.00% | -4 min |
| Spirit Airlines NK | 1,594 | 66.3% | 3.58% | 0 min |
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Carriers with fewer than 500 departures are not listed.
Routes from RDU
Ranked by FlyerIntel Route Reliability Score.
Most reliable
Least reliable
Busiest routes
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Only routes with at least 10,000 flights are ranked.
Reliability over time
On-time arrival rate for departures, by month.
- July 2023: 68.9% on time from 5,366 flights
- August 2023: 76.6% on time from 5,545 flights
- September 2023: 80.8% on time from 5,255 flights
- October 2023: 85.9% on time from 5,547 flights
- November 2023: 85.7% on time from 4,986 flights
- December 2023: 83.9% on time from 4,728 flights
- January 2024: 78.2% on time from 4,490 flights
- February 2024: 86.5% on time from 4,247 flights
- March 2024: 81.8% on time from 4,830 flights
- April 2024: 80.6% on time from 5,013 flights
- May 2024: 73.0% on time from 5,489 flights
- June 2024: 76.1% on time from 5,509 flights
- July 2024: 69.4% on time from 5,667 flights
- August 2024: 73.9% on time from 5,535 flights
- September 2024: 83.1% on time from 5,104 flights
- October 2024: 86.7% on time from 5,358 flights
- November 2024: 85.6% on time from 5,064 flights
- December 2024: 80.5% on time from 5,010 flights
- January 2025: 82.4% on time from 4,205 flights
- February 2025: 82.4% on time from 3,848 flights
- March 2025: 83.3% on time from 4,579 flights
- April 2025: 82.6% on time from 4,528 flights
- May 2025: 78.3% on time from 4,800 flights
- June 2025: 73.7% on time from 4,864 flights
- July 2025: 71.6% on time from 4,907 flights
- August 2025: 78.7% on time from 4,640 flights
- September 2025: 84.6% on time from 4,484 flights
- October 2025: 79.0% on time from 4,929 flights
- November 2025: 80.4% on time from 4,796 flights
- December 2025: 73.5% on time from 4,803 flights
- January 2026: 81.0% on time from 4,163 flights
- February 2026: 82.1% on time from 3,954 flights
- March 2026: 77.2% on time from 4,658 flights
- April 2026: 82.4% on time from 4,748 flights
- May 2026: 81.4% on time from 4,884 flights
- June 2026: 77.2% on time from 4,615 flights
- July 2026: 71.9% on time from 4,787 flights
Over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), departures from RDU arrived on time 79.0% of the time, against 80.3% in the 12 months before — broadly unchanged.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026
Data and sources
Historical statistics
Every historical figure on this page is calculated by FlyerIntel from US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics on-time performance records covering July 2023 – July 2026, comprising 179,935 departures from RDU. A flight counts as delayed when it arrives 15 or more minutes after schedule.
Full methodology · All data sources
Related research: The Day After the Holiday · The Least Reliable Hour of the Week · The Best Major Airports for a Tight Connection · Which Months Cancel the Most Flights
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<a href="https://flyerintel.com/airports/rdu/"><img src="https://flyerintel.com/badge/airport/rdu/" alt="Raleigh-Durham International Airport on-time performance, from FlyerIntel"></a>Live conditions
Aviation weather comes from the NOAA Aviation Weather Center. Operational events come from the FAA where available. FlyerIntel shows the age of every live value and does not display data it cannot currently retrieve.
Latest observation for RDU: METAR KRDU 180951Z 01007KT 10SM CLR 05/02 A3044 RMK AO2 SLP308 T00500017 (issued ).