Washington, VA · Airport profile
IAD
Washington Dulles International Airport
81.0% of departures from IAD arrived on time across 170,208 flights, July 2023 – July 2026. The weakest hour is 9 PM, at 62.7%. Late-arriving aircraft accounts for the most delay minutes.
IAD right now
Live conditions where a permitted source publishes them, and the historical record where none does.
Aviation weather is not currently a factor.
91.2% leave on time
05:00–05:59 local · 976 departures on record
When flights run late in this hour, most of the delay is attributed to the airline.
Historical pattern for IAD from US DOT BTS — not a live reading.
Minimal operational impact. Conditions are not a notable factor for operations right now.
UpdatedForecast issued 09:00Z.
UpdatedBelow 10,000 ft, so aircraft overflying at cruise are not counted. These are observations, not an operational status: a count is a floor, since receiver coverage varies and a movement between two samples can be missed.
UpdatedAircraft observations from ADSB.lol (opens in a new tab) (Katia Esposito and contributing feeders), under the ODbL 1.0 (opens in a new tab). Derived data.
FlyerIntel shows live values only where a permitted source provides them. Sections without data are left empty rather than estimated.
Airport reliability
Departures from IAD, July 2023 – July 2026.
Better than 60% of major US airports covered by FlyerIntel (64 compared)
Calculated from 170,208 flights. How this is calculated
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026
What stands out
How this airport compares to others like it, not just to itself.
Weather is still the leading cause at this airport, but a smaller share of it than 93% of 61 comparable airports; cancellations here spread across causes more evenly.
Weather accounts for 47.6% of coded cancellations at this airport, against 59.9% across every covered airport.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Ranked against every other airport with the same kind of figure and at least 61 in the comparison.
Why flights are cancelled at IAD
Every cancellation carries a reason code filed by the airline that operated the flight. Departures, July 2023 – July 2026.
Extreme weather accounts for 49.1% of cancelled departures from IAD — about 1 in every 155 scheduled departures. That is 10 points lower than the 59.5% recorded across every airport FlyerIntel covers.
Share of cancellations
Of 2,232 cancelled departures carrying a reason code.
What each reason means
Conditions the carrier judged severe enough to stop the flight: a blizzard, a hurricane, a line of thunderstorms.
1,095 cancellations, 49.1% of the total.
Crew, maintenance, aircraft cleaning, baggage or fueling: what BTS counts as within the carrier’s own control.
774 cancellations, 34.7% of the total.
Airport capacity, air traffic control flow programs, heavy traffic and ordinary bad weather. A system decision, not the airline’s.
363 cancellations, 16.3% of the total.
A terminal evacuation, a security breach, screening equipment failure, or screening queues over 29 minutes.
0 cancellations, 0.0% of the total.
2,232 of 170,208 scheduled departures from IAD were cancelled. Ordinary bad weather is filed under air traffic, so weather’s full share is larger than its bar.
By carrier
| Carrier | Cancelled | Rate | Airline | Weather | Air traffic | Security |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Airlines UA | 1,072 | 1.02% | 50% | 42% | 8% | 0% |
| Republic Airways YX | 556 | 2.20% | 5% | 53% | 42% | 0% |
Shares are of each carrier’s own coded cancellations at IAD and run across the row, so they total 100%. “Rate” is cancellations as a share of that carrier’s scheduled departures here. Two carriers on the same runways in the same weather can file very different splits, so read this as what each airline reported about itself, not as a ranking of fault. Carriers below the published minimum of coded cancellations are not listed.
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026 · Reason codes are each airline’s own filing, not an independent finding of fault. Shown for airports with at least 500 coded cancellations; 2,232 were recorded at IAD.
Why flights run late at IAD
Where US DOT attributed the delay minutes on departures from IAD.
the inbound aircraft was late, so this flight started late
crew, maintenance, boarding and fueling, all within the carrier’s control
airspace and airport capacity, including weather-driven flow control
weather severe enough to stop this flight specifically
screening or terminal security incidents
Share of the delay minutes US DOT attributed to each cause for departures from IAD. Only delays of 15 minutes or more are attributed.
Of the 22,940 departures from IAD that left 15 or more minutes late and have a known inbound aircraft, 51% followed a flight that landed 15 or more minutes late. The other 49% left late even though the aircraft had come in on time or early. Across the 64 covered airports that share runs from 47% to 73%, with a median of 62%; IAD’s is the 7th lowest.
The late flight is the one the same aircraft flew into IAD just before, found from the tail number in the DOT file. Airlines and hours differ from one airport to the next, so this describes the departures from IAD and does not rate the airport.
An airport is only partly the author of its own delays. Late-arriving aircraft describes the national schedule arriving here more than anything about this airfield. Air traffic control covers airspace and airport capacity, which is where a congested airport shows up; only the airline category sits squarely inside the carriers’ own operation. How differently they run it is further down this page.
Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026
What weather costs at IAD
Departures from IAD by the weather at the airport in the hour they were scheduled to leave, July 2023 – July 2026.
10.5% of scheduled departures from IAD left in an hour of bad weather. 3.3% of them were cancelled, against 1.0% in normal conditions, and 69.1% of the ones that flew arrived on time, against 82.7%. Those hours held 26% of all cancelled departures. That is about 396 more cancellations than the normal-conditions rate would give.
Cancellations were highest in snow or ice hours: 16.5% of 1,362 departures, 15.9 times the normal rate.
Airlines filed 49% of IAD’s coded cancellations under extreme weather. By the weather at the airport in the scheduled hour, 26% of cancelled departures were in bad-weather hours. A code is the airline’s stated reason and an hour’s weather is what the airport reported, so the two need not match.
By weather
Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026| Weather at the airport | Departures | Cancelled | Left on time | Arrived on time | Avg. departure delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normal conditionsVFR with no thunderstorm, snow or ice, fog, heavy rain or high wind | 138,95681.8% of all | 1.0% | 84.1% | 82.7% | 10.0 min |
| Any bad weatherIFR or LIFR, or a thunderstorm, snow or ice, fog, heavy rain or high wind | 17,86710.5% of all | 3.3%3.1 times normal | 75.1% | 69.1%13.6 points below normal | 23.3 min |
| MVFRceiling 1,000 to 3,000 feet or visibility 3 to 5 miles | 13,8188.1% of all | 2.1%2.0 times normal | 80.8% | 77.0%5.7 points below normal | 15.3 min |
| IFRceiling 500 to 999 feet or visibility 1 to under 3 miles | 9,9005.8% of all | 2.7%2.6 times normal | 79.1% | 74.0%8.7 points below normal | 16.7 min |
| LIFRceiling under 500 feet or visibility under 1 mile | 3,1171.8% of all | 4.4%4.2 times normal | 80.5% | 74.3%8.4 points below normal | 15.1 min |
| Thunderstorma thunderstorm reported at the airport | 2,0901.2% of all | 8.8%8.5 times normal | 36.1% | 26.9%55.8 points below normal | 91.0 min |
| Snow or icesnow, snow grains, ice pellets, freezing rain or freezing drizzle | 1,3620.8% of all | 16.5%15.9 times normal | 66.6% | 33.1%49.6 points below normal | 33.5 min |
| Fogfog or freezing fog reported at the airport | 6090.4% of all | 8.2%7.9 times normal | 82.9% | 77.1%5.6 points below normal | 13.5 min |
| Heavy rainheavy rain reported at the airport | 7920.5% of all | 6.3%6.1 times normal | 61.5% | 54.9%27.8 points below normal | 46.2 min |
| High windwind of 25 knots or more, or gusts of 30 knots or more | 3,2451.9% of all | 2.5%2.4 times normal | 67.5% | 63.4%19.3 points below normal | 29.4 min |
| Low ceilinga broken or overcast layer under 1,000 feet | 11,3726.7% of all | 1.7%1.6 times normal | 82.2% | 77.8%4.9 points below normal | 12.8 min |
| Low visibilityvisibility under 3 miles | 6,3013.7% of all | 5.4%5.2 times normal | 74.8% | 66.8%15.9 points below normal | 22.7 min |
A departure is counted in every row its hour fits, so the rows overlap and do not add up. Left on time is a departure under 15 minutes late, and arrived on time an arrival under 15 minutes late; cancelled is the share of scheduled departures. Rows with fewer than 120 departures are not scored.
This is the weather reported at IAD in the hour a flight was scheduled to leave. It leaves out the weather at the destination and on the way, weather that arrived after the scheduled time, and anything else that goes wrong in a bad hour. An hour takes the worst conditions any report in it gave. Weather was matched to 99.9% of the airport’s scheduled departures; the rest left in hours with no report, or at a scheduled time the flight records cannot place exactly. Bad-weather hours are compared with normal hours at the same airport, not with what the same flights would have done in a clear sky: they also fall more often in some seasons and at some times of day.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS flight records and Iowa Environmental Mesonet weather reports · July 2023 – July 2026 · Where the weather comes from, and its limits. All covered airports side by side: What Weather Costs Each Airport.
Which airlines hold up in bad weather at IAD
Cancellations by airline in hours of bad weather at IAD, against the other carriers in the same months, July 2023 – July 2026.
11% of the weather-matched departures from IAD left in an hour of bad weather at the airport. 3.3% of them were cancelled. That is 3.1 times the 1.0% in normal hours. United Airlines flew 62% of those departures, so the airport’s figure here is largely United Airlines’ own, and the carriers it is compared with are the smaller ones.
Compared with the other carriers at IAD in the same months, United Airlines (2.0% cancelled against 4.0% for the others; below them in normal hours too) cancelled the fewest in bad weather and Republic Airways (5.7% cancelled against 2.9% for the others; above them in normal hours too) the most. 1 more airline is also clearly apart from the others.
Airlines in bad weather at IAD
Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026| Airline | Bad-weather departures | Cancelled | Other carriers | Normal hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Airlines | 11,09262% of bad-weather | 2.0%below the others | 4.0% | 0.8%others 1.4% |
| Alaska Airlines | 5813% of bad-weather | 2.3% | 3.1% | 0.9%others 1.0% |
| Delta Air Lines | 1,0656% of bad-weather | 2.7% | 3.3% | 1.3%others 1.0% |
| SkyWest Airlines | 8585% of bad-weather | 5.2%above the others | 3.2% | 1.3%others 1.0% |
| Republic Airways | 2,55414% of bad-weather | 5.7%above the others | 2.9% | 1.7%others 1.0% |
Best first. The other carriers’ column applies their rate in each month to the airline’s own departures, so a stormy month is not held against it; the normal-hours column gives the same pair outside bad weather.
The 5 listed airlines flew 90% of the bad-weather departures at IAD; a carrier under 500 is not listed. The comparison does not hold the hour of the day, the destination or the aircraft fixed, and a gap counts as clear only at 2 standard errors and 0.3 points. SkyWest Airlines and Republic Airways fly for mainline airlines and are counted as carriers of their own here, though they share the airport’s gates, its de-icing and often its decisions to cancel.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS flight records and Iowa Environmental Mesonet weather reports · July 2023 – July 2026 · Where the weather comes from, and its limits. All covered airports side by side: What Weather Costs Each Airport.
Turning aircraft around at IAD
Time on the ground between one flight and the next of the same aircraft at IAD, and what a late arrival does to the next departure, July 2023 – July 2026.
The median turn at IAD is scheduled for 72 minutes on the ground and takes 80 minutes, against 56 minutes and 63 minutes across all airports. Aircraft are given longer on the ground here than at the typical airport. The 8 minutes by which the typical turn runs over its schedule are about what it is across all airports. 15.3% of turns here began with an aircraft that landed 15 or more minutes late, below the 18.9% for all airports.
When the aircraft landed 15 or more minutes late (18,078 turns here, 60 minutes late on average), 78% of the turns were finished in no more than the scheduled ground time, against 68% across all airports. 62% of those flights left 15 or more minutes late, against 72%. After an aircraft that landed on time, 10% did (all airports 11%).
Given the turn lengths scheduled here, the network’s rates would give 75% finished in the schedule and 65% leaving late. IAD does better on both counts: more late turns are finished in the schedule and fewer late aircraft become late departures, so the turn recovers lateness here beyond what the schedule explains. 43% of its late-inbound turns had a scheduled turn of 60 to 89 minutes, against 29% across all airports.
Turns at IAD against all airports
117,851 turns, July 2023 – July 2026| Measure | IAD | All airports | All airports, same turn lengths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median scheduled turn | 72 min | 56 min | — |
| Median actual turn | 80 min | 63 min | — |
| Turns that began with an aircraft 15+ minutes late | 15% | 19% | — |
| Late turns finished within the schedule | 78% | 68% | 75% |
| Late inbound that left 15+ minutes late | 62% | 72% | 65% |
| On-time inbound that left 15+ minutes late | 10% | 11% | — |
The last column is the network’s rate at the turn lengths scheduled at IAD, band by band from under 30 minutes to 3 to 6 hours. A turn finishes within the schedule when the aircraft spent no more time on the ground than the schedule gave it.
A turn pairs an aircraft’s landing at IAD with its next departure from it by tail number; the aircraft is never named. These 117,851 turns are 69% of the flights that left IAD in the period; the rest are an aircraft’s first flight after a long stay, flights without a usable inbound, and cancelled flights. Ground time runs from the gate. Turns under 30 minutes are kept, but most leave late even after an on-time landing. Airlines set their own turn schedules, so this describes the airlines that fly at IAD and does not rate the airport.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS flight records · July 2023 – July 2026 · Airports side by side: Where a Late Aircraft Gets Its Time Back.
What sets IAD apart
Where IAD’s hours, months, airlines and taxi time differ most from the other airports, July 2023 – July 2026.
Flights scheduled to leave IAD at 10 PM arrive on time 78.7% of the time, 7 points better than the 71.7% for that hour at the other airports.
9 PM is where IAD falls furthest behind the rest: 62.7% of its 9 PM departures arrive on time, 8.5 points below the 71.2% for that hour elsewhere.
October treats IAD better than it treats the rest of the country: 88.3% on time against 83.2% elsewhere, 5.1 points ahead.
PSA Airlines does better out of IAD than anywhere else it flies: 82.7% on time here, 75.8% on its other departures, 6.9 points apart.
Frontier Airlines’ departures from IAD arrive on time 65.6% of the time, 6.2 points worse than the 71.8% the same airline manages at its other airports.
Departing aircraft spend 21.1 minutes on average between pushback and takeoff at IAD, 2.4 minutes more than the 18.7 minutes at the other airports.
IAD against the other airports
July 2023 – July 2026| Measure | IAD | Elsewhere | Gap | Flights behind it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hour: 10 PM departures | 78.7% | 71.7% | +7.0 pts | 17,472 here, 462,328 elsewhere |
| Hour: 9 PM departures | 62.7% | 71.2% | −8.5 pts | 236 here, 684,075 elsewhere |
| Month: October | 88.3% | 83.2% | +5.1 pts | 13,972 here, 1,478,933 elsewhere |
| Airline: PSA Airlines | 82.7% | 75.8% | +6.9 pts | 4,161 here, 686,882 elsewhere |
| Airline: Frontier Airlines | 65.6% | 71.8% | −6.2 pts | 2,483 here, 612,478 elsewhere |
| Taxi-out: Departures | 21.1 min | 18.7 min | +2.4 min | 168,120 here, 17,461,989 elsewhere |
"Elsewhere" is every other covered airport together, taken from the same aggregates as this page with IAD’s own flights removed (for airlines, that airline’s flights from all its other airports). Hours, months and airlines appear only where both sides have at least 120 completed flights (airlines 500) and the gap is at least 2 points and 2 standard errors; only the largest gap in each direction is shown. The taxi figure is weighted by departures and has no error estimate, so it appears from 2 minutes.
Best time to fly from IAD
On-time arrival rate by scheduled local departure time: each weekday and hour, and averaged over the week.
Flights departing 5–9 AM arrived on time 88.0% of the time, against 72.1% for 6–9 PM departures — a gap of 15.9 percentage points.
By day and hour
On-time arrival rate for each weekday and scheduled departure hour, in local time.
Thursday 6–7 AM was the most reliable slot at IAD (91.8% on time, 1,438 flights) and Sunday 7–8 PM the least (68.6%, 720 flights).
Hour of departure matters more than day of the week: hourly averages sit a typical 6.8 points from the airport-wide rate, weekday averages 1.3 points.
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On-time rate, % · stronger color, fewer on time
- 65–69
- 70–74
- 75–79
- 80–84
- 85–89
- 90–94
- 95–99
- Fewer than 120 flights, not scored
- Most reliable slot
- Least reliable slot
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · On time is arrival within 15 minutes of schedule. Cells round to whole percentages; the table shows one decimal.
Best and worst slots are named only among slots with 500+ flights, and only when the gap is larger than sampling error. Departures after 11 PM (6 flights) are not drawn: no slot in those hours has enough flights to score.
View as tableHide table
| Hour | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday | Sunday |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 AM–6 AM | 90.4% on time147 flights | 103 flights, too few to score | 101 flights, too few to score | 94.6% on time149 flights | 88.3% on time156 flights | 88.9% on time164 flights | 90.9% on time156 flights |
| 6 AM–7 AM | 88.9% on time1,446 flights | 89.8% on time1,377 flights | 90.2% on time1,363 flights | 91.8% on time1,438 flights | 88.8% on time1,435 flights | 85.7% on time1,445 flights | 89.5% on time1,431 flights |
| 7 AM–8 AM | 86.7% on time761 flights | 85.7% on time784 flights | 85.9% on time772 flights | 86.1% on time752 flights | 80.5% on time753 flights | 82.7% on time720 flights | 84.8% on time724 flights |
| 8 AM–9 AM | 87.6% on time4,915 flights | 89.4% on time4,517 flights | 88.6% on time4,500 flights | 87.7% on time4,871 flights | 88.2% on time4,916 flights | 87.1% on time4,463 flights | 87.7% on time4,717 flights |
| 9 AM–10 AM | 86.0% on time1,132 flights | 89.6% on time997 flights | 90.0% on time1,067 flights | 88.7% on time1,155 flights | 88.1% on time1,122 flights | 84.1% on time1,068 flights | 87.1% on time1,147 flights |
| 10 AM–11 AM | 89.3% on time406 flights | 88.4% on time384 flights | 88.4% on time363 flights | 89.5% on time404 flights | 86.9% on time409 flights | 87.4% on time315 flights | 86.7% on time399 flights |
| 11 AM–12 PM | 86.4% on time237 flights | 85.9% on time235 flights | 85.1% on time223 flights | 85.1% on time268 flights | 84.8% on time234 flights | 86.3% on time177 flights | 87.3% on time245 flights |
| 12 PM–1 PM | 84.4% on time3,511 flights | 86.3% on time3,452 flights | 86.9% on time3,474 flights | 84.6% on time3,510 flights | 82.8% on time3,492 flights | 85.6% on time3,075 flights | 83.5% on time3,433 flights |
| 1 PM–2 PM | 83.9% on time1,010 flights | 86.5% on time954 flights | 86.2% on time923 flights | 83.0% on time1,002 flights | 82.7% on time992 flights | 85.2% on time905 flights | 81.3% on time917 flights |
| 2 PM–3 PM | 76.5% on time333 flights | 80.8% on time290 flights | 81.8% on time287 flights | 76.4% on time325 flights | 79.6% on time337 flights | 80.5% on time316 flights | 79.9% on time316 flights |
| 3 PM–4 PM | 74.8% on time654 flights | 74.1% on time616 flights | 73.5% on time623 flights | 74.9% on time600 flights | 72.1% on time639 flights | 80.3% on time518 flights | 74.6% on time562 flights |
| 4 PM–5 PM | 79.3% on time557 flights | 78.0% on time455 flights | 78.5% on time482 flights | 71.0% on time575 flights | 73.5% on time567 flights | 77.3% on time479 flights | 74.6% on time579 flights |
| 5 PM–6 PM | 73.0% on time5,552 flights | 74.7% on time5,479 flights | 74.4% on time5,467 flights | 70.5% on time5,539 flights | 70.8% on time5,505 flights | 71.7% on time4,850 flights | 69.7% on time5,375 flights |
| 6 PM–7 PM | 71.0% on time996 flights | 75.2% on time864 flights | 72.5% on time871 flights | 70.0% on time927 flights | 70.0% on time987 flights | 70.3% on time813 flights | 68.7% on time959 flights |
| 7 PM–8 PM | 76.7% on time660 flights | 83.0% on time453 flights | 79.8% on time489 flights | 71.6% on time710 flights | 75.6% on time692 flights | 73.5% on time415 flights | 68.6% on time720 flights |
| 8 PM–9 PM | 69.2% on time300 flights | 69.5% on time204 flights | 74.7% on time239 flights | 70.1% on time340 flights | 70.2% on time322 flights | 67.1% on time238 flights | 67.0% on time343 flights |
| 9 PM–10 PM | 46 flights, too few to score | 8 flights, too few to score | 8 flights, too few to score | 37 flights, too few to score | 48 flights, too few to score | 35 flights, too few to score | 58 flights, too few to score |
| 10 PM–11 PM | 78.1% on time2,534 flights | 84.2% on time2,365 flights | 79.0% on time2,495 flights | 77.7% on time2,613 flights | 77.1% on time2,623 flights | 80.0% on time2,548 flights | 75.4% on time2,652 flights |
By departure window
All days combinedBy departure hour
All days combined- 12 AM to 4 AM: too few flights to score
- 5 AM: 90.9% on time from 976 flights
- 6 AM: 89.3% on time from 9,935 flights
- 7 AM: 84.6% on time from 5,266 flights
- 8 AM: 88.0% on time from 32,899 flights
- 9 AM: 87.6% on time from 7,688 flights
- 10 AM: 88.1% on time from 2,680 flights
- 11 AM: 85.8% on time from 1,619 flights
- 12 PM: 84.9% on time from 23,947 flights
- 1 PM: 84.1% on time from 6,703 flights
- 2 PM: 79.3% on time from 2,204 flights
- 3 PM: 74.8% on time from 4,212 flights
- 4 PM: 75.9% on time from 3,694 flights
- 5 PM: 72.1% on time from 37,767 flights
- 6 PM: 71.0% on time from 6,417 flights
- 7 PM: 75.0% on time from 4,139 flights
- 8 PM: 69.6% on time from 1,986 flights
- 9 PM: 62.7% on time from 240 flights
- 10 PM: 78.7% on time from 17,830 flights
- 11 PM: too few flights to score
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Buckets with fewer than 120 flights are not scored.
What parking will cost
Estimated from IAD's own published rates.
Estimated cost
Choose a facility and both dates to see an estimate.
Rates as published by the airport, last read 2026-08-31. Confirm before you travel.
Source: Washington Dulles International Airport · An estimate from published standard rates. Airports vary surcharges, oversize vehicle fees and event pricing, so confirm the price with the airport before you travel.
International arrivals
How long passport control normally takes here, hour by hour and hall by hall. This is the arrivals queue, not departure security — and it is history, not a live wait.
A US passport clears International A, IAD’s busiest hall, in a typical 8 min; everyone else in the same terminal typically takes 13 min, and 39 min on a busy day. These are separate halls, separately staffed — CBP’s single combined figure of 11 min is a number few arrivals actually experience.
Terminal by terminal, across the day
| Terminal | US passports | US busy day | Other passports | Other busy day | Global Entry |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| International A | 8 min | 22 min | 13 min | 39 min | 16.0% of arrivals |
| Satellite C | 9 min | 24 min | 13 min | 37 min | 17.8% of arrivals |
Your terminal is set by the airline you arrive on, not by you. This is here so you can read the hall you will actually land in.
Showing customs wait times for International AUS passports — International A
- 12 AM–1 AM: typically 7 min, 18 min on a busy day (513 days)
- 1 AM–2 AM: typically 4 min, 15 min on a busy day (562 days)
- 2 AM–3 AM: typically 4 min, 16 min on a busy day (629 days)
- 3 AM–4 AM: typically 8 min, 20 min on a busy day (512 days)
- 4 AM–5 AM: typically 7 min, 24 min on a busy day (658 days)
- 5 AM–6 AM: typically 11 min, 28 min on a busy day (721 days)
- 6 AM–7 AM: typically 6 min, 23 min on a busy day (719 days)
- 7 AM–8 AM: typically 8 min, 25 min on a busy day (317 days)
- 8 AM–9 AM: typically 8 min, 23 min on a busy day (672 days)
- 9 AM–10 AM: typically 6 min, 23 min on a busy day (643 days)
- 10 AM–11 AM: typically 3 min, 16 min on a busy day (666 days)
- 11 AM–12 PM: typically 4 min, 18 min on a busy day (665 days)
- 12 PM–1 PM: typically 9 min, 31 min on a busy day (581 days)
- 1 PM–2 PM: typically 11 min, 21 min on a busy day (763 days)
- 2 PM–3 PM: typically 12 min, 22 min on a busy day (779 days)
- 3 PM–4 PM: typically 12 min, 24 min on a busy day (779 days)
- 4 PM–5 PM: typically 9 min, 21 min on a busy day (764 days)
- 5 PM–6 PM: typically 5 min, 18 min on a busy day (638 days)
- 6 PM–7 PM: typically 9 min, 25 min on a busy day (700 days)
- 7 PM–8 PM: typically 11 min, 25 min on a busy day (774 days)
- 8 PM–9 PM: typically 6 min, 20 min on a busy day (769 days)
- 9 PM–10 PM: typically 3 min, 15 min on a busy day (560 days)
- 10 PM–11 PM: typically 7 min, 19 min on a busy day (396 days)
- 11 PM–12 AM: typically 13 min, 25 min on a busy day (527 days)
US citizens and lawful permanent residents, who use the US-passport lanes.
All other passports — International A
- 12 AM–1 AM: typically 10 min, 25 min on a busy day (513 days)
- 1 AM–2 AM: typically 6 min, 18 min on a busy day (562 days)
- 2 AM–3 AM: typically 6 min, 20 min on a busy day (629 days)
- 3 AM–4 AM: typically 12 min, 26 min on a busy day (512 days)
- 4 AM–5 AM: typically 12 min, 33 min on a busy day (658 days)
- 5 AM–6 AM: typically 20 min, 48 min on a busy day (721 days)
- 6 AM–7 AM: typically 13 min, 45 min on a busy day (719 days)
- 7 AM–8 AM: typically 15 min, 36 min on a busy day (317 days)
- 8 AM–9 AM: typically 16 min, 40 min on a busy day (672 days)
- 9 AM–10 AM: typically 16 min, 45 min on a busy day (643 days)
- 10 AM–11 AM: typically 8 min, 37 min on a busy day (666 days)
- 11 AM–12 PM: typically 10 min, 33 min on a busy day (665 days)
- 12 PM–1 PM: typically 13 min, 40 min on a busy day (581 days)
- 1 PM–2 PM: typically 15 min, 34 min on a busy day (763 days)
- 2 PM–3 PM: typically 17 min, 42 min on a busy day (779 days)
- 3 PM–4 PM: typically 29 min, 56 min on a busy day (779 days)
- 4 PM–5 PM: typically 24 min, 51 min on a busy day (764 days)
- 5 PM–6 PM: typically 10 min, 32 min on a busy day (638 days)
- 6 PM–7 PM: typically 12 min, 35 min on a busy day (700 days)
- 7 PM–8 PM: typically 17 min, 43 min on a busy day (774 days)
- 8 PM–9 PM: typically 12 min, 38 min on a busy day (769 days)
- 9 PM–10 PM: typically 5 min, 22 min on a busy day (560 days)
- 10 PM–11 PM: typically 9 min, 25 min on a busy day (396 days)
- 11 PM–12 AM: typically 17 min, 31 min on a busy day (527 days)
Every other arriving passenger, including visa and visa-waiver travelers.
Hour by hour — International A
| Cleared in hour | US passports | US busy day | Other passports | Other busy day | Booths open |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 AM–1 AM | 7 min | 18 min | 10 min | 25 min | 6 |
| 1 AM–2 AM | 4 min | 15 min | 6 min | 18 min | 6 |
| 2 AM–3 AM | 4 min | 16 min | 6 min | 20 min | 5 |
| 3 AM–4 AM | 8 min | 20 min | 12 min | 26 min | 5 |
| 4 AM–5 AM | 7 min | 24 min | 12 min | 33 min | 6 |
| 5 AM–6 AM | 11 min | 28 min | 20 min | 48 min | 8 |
| 6 AM–7 AM | 6 min | 23 min | 13 min | 45 min | 8 |
| 7 AM–8 AM | 8 min | 25 min | 15 min | 36 min | 12 |
| 8 AM–9 AM | 8 min | 23 min | 16 min | 40 min | 14 |
| 9 AM–10 AM | 6 min | 23 min | 16 min | 45 min | 11 |
| 10 AM–11 AM | 3 min | 16 min | 8 min | 37 min | 10 |
| 11 AM–12 PM | 4 min | 18 min | 10 min | 33 min | 9 |
| 12 PM–1 PM | 9 min | 31 min | 13 min | 40 min | 9 |
| 1 PM–2 PM | 11 min | 21 min | 15 min | 34 min | 14 |
| 2 PM–3 PM | 12 min | 22 min | 17 min | 42 min | 17 |
| 3 PM–4 PM | 12 min | 24 min | 29 min | 56 min | 19 |
| 4 PM–5 PM | 9 min | 21 min | 24 min | 51 min | 19 |
| 5 PM–6 PM | 5 min | 18 min | 10 min | 32 min | 15 |
| 6 PM–7 PM | 9 min | 25 min | 12 min | 35 min | 12 |
| 7 PM–8 PM | 11 min | 25 min | 17 min | 43 min | 13 |
| 8 PM–9 PM | 6 min | 20 min | 12 min | 38 min | 13 |
| 9 PM–10 PM | 3 min | 15 min | 5 min | 22 min | 11 |
| 10 PM–11 PM | 7 min | 19 min | 9 min | 25 min | 7 |
| 11 PM–12 AM | 13 min | 25 min | 17 min | 31 min | 6 |
US passports: clearing in the 11 PM–12 AM hour typically takes 13 min, against 3 min in the 9 PM–10 PM hour — 11 min between the slowest and fastest of 24 measured hours.
All other passports: clearing in the 3 PM–4 PM hour typically takes 29 min, against 5 min in the 9 PM–10 PM hour — 24 min between the slowest and fastest of 24 measured hours.
The hour is when CBP processed the passenger, not when the aircraft landed — allow for the walk from the gate. Hours with fewer than 120 days of records are not listed rather than shown as an estimate, which is why a terminal’s quietest hours are usually absent. “Busy day” is the 90th percentile: one arrival in ten is worse than that. Booths are how many CBP had open, and they follow the queue rather than prevent it — the busiest hours are staffed hardest and are still the slowest.
Source: US Customs and Border Protection · 2024-08-28 to 2026-10-16 · These are CBP passport control waits for arriving international passengers — a different queue from TSA departure screening. CBP publishes them about two days in arrears, so every figure here describes what has been typical over 2024-08-28 to 2026-10-16, and none of it is a live queue or a forecast for your flight. US and non-US passengers are reported separately by CBP and are kept separate here, because they are separate halls. FlyerIntel publishes a terminal or an hour only where CBP filed at least 120 hourly records for it, and an hour-by-hour breakdown only where at least 6 hours clear that floor.
What to expect at IAD
How busy the airport is through the day, from scheduled departure volume.
Scheduled departures by hour
- 12 AM: no departures
- 1 AM: no departures
- 2 AM: no departures
- 3 AM: no departures
- 4 AM: no departures
- 5 AM: about 1 departure a day
- 6 AM: about 9 departures a day
- 7 AM: about 5 departures a day
- 8 AM: about 29 departures a day
- 9 AM: about 7 departures a day
- 10 AM: about 2 departures a day
- 11 AM: about 1 departure a day
- 12 PM: about 21 departures a day
- 1 PM: about 6 departures a day
- 2 PM: about 2 departures a day
- 3 PM: about 4 departures a day
- 4 PM: about 3 departures a day
- 5 PM: about 34 departures a day
- 6 PM: about 6 departures a day
- 7 PM: about 4 departures a day
- 8 PM: about 2 departures a day
- 9 PM: fewer than one departure a day
- 10 PM: about 16 departures a day
- 11 PM: fewer than one departure a day
The busiest hour is 5 PM, with about 34 departures a day, against roughly 0 at 9 PM.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Taxi-out runs from gate to wheels-up, averaged over departures and weighted by hour. Taxi-in runs from touchdown to gate.
Weekly and seasonal patterns
By day of week
Tuesday is historically the most reliable day and Sunday the least, a gap of 3.9 percentage points.
By month
- Jan: 79.6% on time
- Feb: 84.0% on time
- Mar: 82.8% on time
- Apr: 84.4% on time
- May: 78.6% on time
- Jun: 75.5% on time
- Jul: 71.7% on time
- Aug: 79.3% on time
- Sep: 85.3% on time
- Oct: 88.3% on time
- Nov: 86.1% on time
- Dec: 81.0% on time
July is historically the weakest month and October the strongest, a spread of 16.6 percentage points.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026
Airlines at IAD
Departure performance by operating carrier. Regional flights are reported by the carrier that operated them, not by the mainline brand.
| Carrier | Departures | On time | Cancelled | Median delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Airlines UA | 105,607 | 81.1% | 1.02% | -7 min |
| Republic Airways YX | 25,289 | 83.7% | 2.20% | -9 min |
| Delta Air Lines DL | 9,651 | 82.6% | 1.45% | -11 min |
| SkyWest Airlines OO | 8,129 | 79.9% | 1.73% | -8 min |
| Alaska Airlines AS | 5,609 | 75.2% | 1.05% | -4 min |
| PSA Airlines OH | 4,253 | 82.7% | 2.12% | -12 min |
| Southwest Airlines WN | 3,805 | 78.9% | 0.55% | -4 min |
| American Airlines AA | 3,113 | 77.1% | 2.09% | -8 min |
| Frontier Airlines F9 | 2,557 | 65.6% | 2.74% | -2 min |
| Allegiant Air G4 | 1,392 | 70.6% | 1.01% | -6 min |
| Endeavor Air 9E | 641 | 87.1% | 0.47% | -16 min |
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Carriers with fewer than 500 departures are not listed.
Routes from IAD
Ranked by FlyerIntel Route Reliability Score.
Most reliable
Least reliable
Busiest routes
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Only routes with at least 10,000 flights are ranked.
Reliability over time
On-time arrival rate for departures, by month.
- July 2023: 68.7% on time from 4,517 flights
- August 2023: 80.5% on time from 4,853 flights
- September 2023: 81.7% on time from 4,278 flights
- October 2023: 89.1% on time from 4,527 flights
- November 2023: 89.6% on time from 3,720 flights
- December 2023: 88.5% on time from 3,980 flights
- January 2024: 77.8% on time from 3,988 flights
- February 2024: 88.9% on time from 3,761 flights
- March 2024: 84.8% on time from 4,277 flights
- April 2024: 83.0% on time from 4,304 flights
- May 2024: 77.6% on time from 4,648 flights
- June 2024: 78.7% on time from 4,517 flights
- July 2024: 74.8% on time from 4,692 flights
- August 2024: 76.2% on time from 4,584 flights
- September 2024: 87.4% on time from 4,313 flights
- October 2024: 91.3% on time from 4,662 flights
- November 2024: 87.4% on time from 4,666 flights
- December 2024: 80.6% on time from 4,479 flights
- January 2025: 77.8% on time from 4,008 flights
- February 2025: 79.8% on time from 3,742 flights
- March 2025: 84.4% on time from 4,615 flights
- April 2025: 82.9% on time from 5,036 flights
- May 2025: 74.0% on time from 5,491 flights
- June 2025: 70.1% on time from 5,271 flights
- July 2025: 69.5% on time from 5,248 flights
- August 2025: 81.0% on time from 5,201 flights
- September 2025: 86.8% on time from 4,815 flights
- October 2025: 84.6% on time from 4,854 flights
- November 2025: 81.8% on time from 4,589 flights
- December 2025: 74.8% on time from 4,676 flights
- January 2026: 83.0% on time from 4,248 flights
- February 2026: 83.3% on time from 4,037 flights
- March 2026: 79.6% on time from 4,983 flights
- April 2026: 87.2% on time from 4,843 flights
- May 2026: 84.1% on time from 5,474 flights
- June 2026: 78.1% on time from 5,053 flights
- July 2026: 73.7% on time from 5,258 flights
Over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), departures from IAD arrived on time 81.4% of the time, against 79.8% in the 12 months before — improving by 1.6 percentage points.
Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026
Data and sources
Historical statistics
Every historical figure on this page is calculated by FlyerIntel from US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics on-time performance records covering July 2023 – July 2026, comprising 170,208 departures from IAD. A flight counts as delayed when it arrives 15 or more minutes after schedule.
Full methodology · All data sources
Related research: The Day After the Holiday · The Least Reliable Hour of the Week · The Best Major Airports for a Tight Connection · Which Months Cancel the Most Flights
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<a href="https://flyerintel.com/airports/iad/"><img src="https://flyerintel.com/badge/airport/iad/" alt="Washington Dulles International Airport on-time performance, from FlyerIntel"></a>Live conditions
Aviation weather comes from the NOAA Aviation Weather Center. Operational events come from the FAA where available. FlyerIntel shows the age of every live value and does not display data it cannot currently retrieve.
Latest observation for IAD: METAR KIAD 180852Z 34008KT 10SM CLR 07/M01 A3050 RMK AO2 SLP328 T00671011 51009 $ (issued ).