Route profile

SEA→SMF

Flight reliability, delays and best times to fly from Seattle to Sacramento, 605 miles.

Right now

Origin · SEANo disruption reported

Aviation weather is not currently a factor.

Updated

Seattle airport profile →

Destination · SMFNo disruption reported

Aviation weather is not currently a factor.

Updated

Sacramento airport profile →

Route reliability

July 2023 – July 2026

Route Reliability Score
78/ 100Strong

Better than 82% of comparable major US routes (4,598 compared)

Calculated from 13,124 flights. How this is calculated

On-time arrivals
79.9%
10,442 of 13,061
Cancellation rate
0.40%
52 cancelled
Median arrival delay
-3 min
Average 4.3 min
Severe delays
4.4%
60+ minutes late
Delay when late
48 min
Average, when 15+ min late
Flights analyzed
13,124
4 carriers

SEA → SMF arrives on time 79.9% of the time; the return trip, SMF → SEA, arrives on time 82.7% of the time, a 2.7-point gap between the two directions of the same city pair.

SEA → SMF spends 27.2 minutes on the ground on a 605-mile trip: 21.7 minutes from pushback to wheels-up at SEA and 5.5 minutes from touchdown to gate at SMF.

Source: US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics · Data covering July 2023 – July 2026

What stands out

This route holds up about the same all year, a steadier seasonal pattern than 95% of 3,357 comparable routes.

84.7% on time in its best month (April) against 75.1% in its worst (July).

Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · Ranked against every other route with the same kind of figure and at least 3,357 in the comparison.

Why SEA → SMF flights are cancelled

July 2023 – July 2026

SEA → SMF cancelled 52 of 13,124 scheduled flights — about 1 in every 252. The reason filed most often was the airline, 69.2% of the cancellations coded on this route — about 1 in every 365 scheduled flights.

Share of cancellations

Airline69.2%
Weather25.0%
Air traffic5.8%
Security0.0%

Of 52 cancelled departures carrying a reason code.

What each reason means

Reason codes are the operating airline’s own filing with US DOT, not an independent finding of fault. Ordinary bad weather is filed under air traffic, so weather’s full share is larger than its bar.

52 coded cancellations were recorded on SEA → SMF; the section appears from 50.

When it goes wrong

July 2023 – July 2026

One arrival in ten is worse than

32 min late

against a median of 3 min early

Arrived an hour or more late4.4%
Typical delay when late48 min
Cancelled0.40%
Landed somewhere else0.08%

Percentiles over 13,124 operations; cancelled and diverted flights are counted separately.

Will your connection be tight enough?

Layovers at SMF after arriving from SEA.

Connection buffer and chance of missing by layover length, SEA → SMF arrivals
Connection timeChance of missingReads as
30 min41%Likely to miss
45 min19%High risk
60 min11%Some risk
90 min4.3%Low risk
120 min2.3%Low risk

This is one leg of a connection. Gate changes and the next flight's own schedule matter too. And a connection can fail before delay is even the question — this route cancels 0.40% of the time and diverts 0.08% of the time, which a late arrival never shows up in.

Chance of missing is the share of 13,061 arrivals on this route that landed later than the connection time less 30 minutes to reach the next gate.

The worst tenth of arrivals on this route land at least 32 minutes late (90th-percentile gate arrival delay), over 13,124 operations.

Any other layover length: connection checker.

Best time to fly

SEA → SMF flights departing 5–9 AM arrived on time 91.7% of the time, against 67.0% for 9 PM–5 AM departures, a gap of 24.7 percentage points.

By day and hour

On-time arrival rate for each weekday and scheduled departure hour, in local time at the departure airport (SEA).

Hour of departure matters more than day of the week: hourly averages sit a typical 7.8 points from the route-wide rate, weekday averages 3.0 points.

On-time arrival rate for SEA to SMF by weekday and scheduled departure hour, local time. Each button reads out one slot.
HourMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
7 AM–8 AM
8 AM–9 AM
9 AM–10 AM
10 AM–11 AM
11 AM–12 PM
12 PM–1 PM
1 PM–2 PM
2 PM–3 PM
3 PM–4 PM
4 PM–5 PM
5 PM–6 PM
6 PM–7 PM
7 PM–8 PM
8 PM–9 PM
9 PM–10 PM

On-time rate, % · stronger color, fewer on time

  • 60–69
  • 70–79
  • 80–89
  • 90–99
  • Fewer than 120 flights, not scored

Source: FlyerIntel analysis of US DOT BTS data · July 2023 – July 2026 · On time is arrival within 15 minutes of schedule. Cells round to whole percentages; the table shows one decimal.

No slot is named best or worst: too few reach 500 flights. Departures before 7 AM and after 10 PM (1,252 flights) are not drawn: no slot in those hours has enough flights to score.

View as tableHide table
On-time arrival rate (%) with flights beneath, by scheduled departure hour and weekday for SEA to SMF. A dash means fewer than 120 flights, which are not scored.
HourMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
7 AM–8 AM90.1% on time152 flights92.7% on time126 flights92.9% on time127 flights84.3% on time153 flights82.7% on time156 flights87.0% on time131 flights92.4% on time132 flights
8 AM–9 AM94.5% on time129 flights96.0% on time126 flights90.4% on time125 flights93.7% on time127 flights93.6% on time126 flights113 flights, too few to score93.0% on time130 flights
9 AM–10 AM90.8% on time121 flights100 flights, too few to score100 flights, too few to score80.8% on time121 flights84.2% on time120 flights90 flights, too few to score92 flights, too few to score
10 AM–11 AM88.1% on time136 flights87.8% on time123 flights83.8% on time131 flights82.7% on time134 flights85.0% on time134 flights96 flights, too few to score113 flights, too few to score
11 AM–12 PM82.4% on time132 flights118 flights, too few to score76.8% on time125 flights76.5% on time132 flights73.8% on time130 flights68 flights, too few to score78.4% on time126 flights
12 PM–1 PM68.8% on time126 flights79.5% on time157 flights77.3% on time154 flights73.0% on time126 flights73.8% on time127 flights106 flights, too few to score64.7% on time135 flights
1 PM–2 PM96 flights, too few to score75 flights, too few to score73 flights, too few to score88 flights, too few to score89 flights, too few to score102 flights, too few to score116 flights, too few to score
2 PM–3 PM97 flights, too few to score84 flights, too few to score79 flights, too few to score101 flights, too few to score99 flights, too few to score61 flights, too few to score66 flights, too few to score
3 PM–4 PM82 flights, too few to score89 flights, too few to score91 flights, too few to score79 flights, too few to score81 flights, too few to score44 flights, too few to score69 flights, too few to score
4 PM–5 PM80.4% on time143 flights87.6% on time121 flights113 flights, too few to score75.0% on time141 flights67.8% on time147 flights91 flights, too few to score119 flights, too few to score
5 PM–6 PM95 flights, too few to score82 flights, too few to score84 flights, too few to score92 flights, too few to score89 flights, too few to score66 flights, too few to score88 flights, too few to score
6 PM–7 PM91 flights, too few to score72 flights, too few to score76 flights, too few to score92 flights, too few to score88 flights, too few to score64 flights, too few to score71 flights, too few to score
7 PM–8 PM77.5% on time213 flights85.9% on time234 flights81.5% on time233 flights74.8% on time215 flights78.2% on time207 flights81.7% on time169 flights67.4% on time239 flights
8 PM–9 PM80 flights, too few to score86 flights, too few to score85 flights, too few to score74 flights, too few to score72 flights, too few to score54 flights, too few to score81 flights, too few to score
9 PM–10 PM60.0% on time146 flights93 flights, too few to score92 flights, too few to score62.1% on time147 flights64.5% on time153 flights73 flights, too few to score114 flights, too few to score

By departure window

5–9 AM91.7%
9 AM–12 PM82.9%
12–3 PM76.8%
3–6 PM77.4%
6–9 PM75.4%
9 PM–5 AM67.0%

By departure hour

  • 12 AM to 4 AM: too few flights to score
  • 5 AM: 97.0% on time from 342 flights
  • 6 AM: 91.9% on time from 533 flights
  • 7 AM: 88.6% on time from 977 flights
  • 8 AM: 93.0% on time from 876 flights
  • 9 AM: 86.5% on time from 744 flights
  • 10 AM: 85.5% on time from 867 flights
  • 11 AM: 76.9% on time from 831 flights
  • 12 PM: 73.8% on time from 931 flights
  • 1 PM: 78.6% on time from 639 flights
  • 2 PM: 79.8% on time from 587 flights
  • 3 PM: 78.2% on time from 535 flights
  • 4 PM: 76.6% on time from 875 flights
  • 5 PM: 77.8% on time from 596 flights
  • 6 PM: 71.1% on time from 554 flights
  • 7 PM: 78.0% on time from 1,510 flights
  • 8 PM: 72.5% on time from 532 flights
  • 9 PM: 66.2% on time from 818 flights
  • 10 PM: 68.7% on time from 377 flights
  • 11 PM: too few flights to score

Why SEA → SMF runs late

July 2023 – July 2026

Share of the delay minutes US DOT attributed to each cause for SEA → SMF. Only delays of 15 minutes or more are attributed.

Late-arriving aircraft is the largest cause on SEA → SMF, at 40.7%: flights here mostly leave late because the plane came in late, and the day shows it: 5–9 AM departures arrived on time 91.7% of the time and 9 PM–5 AM departures 67.0%.

How this route holds up in bad weather

July 2023 – July 2026

Bad weather raises cancellations by a similar amount at both ends of SEA to SMF: 1.9 times the normal rate at SEA and 1.6 times at SMF. Cancelled in bad weather against normal hours: SEA 1.5% against 0.8%, SMF 1.0% against 0.6%. Flights that did leave SEA in bad weather arrived on time 75.4% of the time, against 79.3% in normal hours.

Bad weather and normal hours at the airports

Scheduled departures, July 2023 – July 2026
Departures from SEA and SMF in hours of bad weather and in normal hours
Departures fromSEASMF
Cancelled in bad weather1.5%1.0%
Cancelled in normal hours0.8%0.6%
Arrived on time, bad weather75.4%83.0%
Arrived on time, normal hours79.3%83.2%
Departures in bad weather43,41612,018

Of the carriers on this route, Southwest Airlines (0.4% cancelled against 1.5% for the other carriers at SEA) cancelled the fewest departures from SEA in bad weather and Alaska Airlines (1.8% cancelled against 1.2% for the other carriers at SEA) the most.

This route’s airlines in bad weather at SEA

All departures from SEA
Cancellation rates in bad weather at SEA for the airlines that fly SEA to SMF, against the other carriers at SEA in the same months
AirlineBad-weather departuresCancelledOther carriers
Southwest Airlines2,2290.4%below the others1.5%
Delta Air Lines9,0201.1%below the others1.6%
SkyWest Airlines6,7111.9%above the others1.5%
Alaska Airlines20,2611.8%above the others1.2%

These are airport figures, not route figures: every scheduled departure from SEA and SMF, to any destination, in hours the weather report called bad. The airline rows count each carrier’s departures from SEA on every route.

Weather source and limits. In full: SEA (airlines), SMF, What Weather Costs Each Airport, Who Cancels More When the Weather Turns, Airports That Change Places When Weather Turns.

Airlines on this route

Carriers with at least 200 flights, by the airline that operated each one.

Airlines on this route
CarrierFlightsOn timeCancelledMedian delaySevere
SkyWest Airlines5,28487.3%0.11%-6 min3.4%
Southwest Airlines3,80175.2%0.37%-2 min5.3%
Alaska Airlines3,77474.6%0.82%1 min4.7%
Delta Air Lines26578.8%0.38%-4 min8.7%

SkyWest Airlines flew 40.3% of the 13,124 flights listed.

SkyWest Airlines arrived on time 12.7 percentage points more often than Alaska Airlines on this route.

Flights on this route

Flight numbers with at least 600 operations here and still on the schedule.

Flights on this route
FlightScheduledOperationsOn time
OO3881 SkyWest Airlines8:25 AM87590.8%
OO4125 SkyWest Airlines10:25 AM77690.5%
OO4043 SkyWest Airlines4:59 PM69186.8%

OO3881 (8:25 AM) arrived on time 90.8% of the time, 4.0 points more often than OO4043 (4:59 PM) at 86.8%.

Weekly and seasonal patterns

By day of week

Mon81.1%
Tue84.6%
Wed83.5%
Thu77.6%
Fri76.5%
Sat79.4%
Sun77.2%

Tuesday is historically the most reliable day and Friday the least, a gap of 8.1 percentage points.

By month

  • Jan: 82.3%
  • Feb: 83.3%
  • Mar: 82.7%
  • Apr: 84.7%
  • May: 80.5%
  • Jun: 76.0%
  • Jul: 75.1%
  • Aug: 75.6%
  • Sep: 80.2%
  • Oct: 83.5%
  • Nov: 81.4%
  • Dec: 79.3%

July is historically the weakest month and April the strongest, a spread of 9.6 percentage points.

Reliability over time

July 2023 – July 2026

  • July 2023: 76.3% from 344 flights
  • August 2023: 76.2% from 374 flights
  • September 2023: 76.5% from 371 flights
  • October 2023: 83.4% from 385 flights
  • November 2023: 74.9% from 359 flights
  • December 2023: 82.6% from 337 flights
  • January 2024: 78.0% from 324 flights
  • February 2024: 86.9% from 283 flights
  • March 2024: 84.7% from 288 flights
  • April 2024: 83.0% from 305 flights
  • May 2024: 77.9% from 358 flights
  • June 2024: 70.4% from 362 flights
  • July 2024: 76.7% from 417 flights
  • August 2024: 73.2% from 425 flights
  • September 2024: 79.6% from 415 flights
  • October 2024: 82.2% from 386 flights
  • November 2024: 86.1% from 304 flights
  • December 2024: 81.7% from 252 flights
  • January 2025: 85.0% from 293 flights
  • February 2025: 77.5% from 266 flights
  • March 2025: 82.6% from 312 flights
  • April 2025: 83.0% from 318 flights
  • May 2025: 78.0% from 380 flights
  • June 2025: 73.3% from 430 flights
  • July 2025: 73.5% from 455 flights
  • August 2025: 77.5% from 427 flights
  • September 2025: 84.1% from 398 flights
  • October 2025: 84.9% from 375 flights
  • November 2025: 84.1% from 350 flights
  • December 2025: 73.4% from 294 flights
  • January 2026: 84.2% from 311 flights
  • February 2026: 85.0% from 281 flights
  • March 2026: 81.0% from 350 flights
  • April 2026: 87.5% from 369 flights
  • May 2026: 85.3% from 389 flights
  • June 2026: 83.8% from 408 flights
  • July 2026: 74.3% from 429 flights

Over the most recent 12 months (2025-08 to 2026-07), on-time arrivals averaged 82.0% against 79.1% in the 12 months before — improving by 2.9 percentage points.

Data and methodology

Calculated by FlyerIntel from 13,124 SEA → SMF flight records from the US DOT Bureau of Transportation Statistics, covering July 2023 – July 2026. Late means 15 or more minutes past scheduled arrival; cancelled and diverted flights are left out of on-time rates.

Full methodology · Data sources · Report a problem

Related research: How Long a Layover Needs to Be · Two Airlines on One Route · Best Time of Day to Fly From Major US Airports

Analysis last recomputed